| 例句 |
hit3 verb hit by a car 被车撞到hit sb over the head 击某人头部be badly hit by the recession 遭受经济衰退的沉重打击hit ♦︎ strike ♦︎ attack ♦︎ strike at sb/sthThese words all mean to have a bad or harmful effect. 这些词均表示产生不良影响。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a / an earthquake / hurricane / storm hits / strikes (sth)◆a disease / virus strikes / attacks sb / sth■ hit (hitting, hit, hit) [transitive, intransitive] (rather informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻 or spoken) (of events or developments) to have a bad effect on sb/sth （事件或发展）产生不良影响，打击，危害◆Rural areas have been worst hit by the strike.这次罢工对农村地区的打击最沉重。◆Spain was one of the hardest hit countries.西班牙是遭受打击最严重的国家之一。◆Airlines were badly hit by the recession.航空公司受到这次经济衰退的巨大打击。◆His death didn't really hit me at first.他的死起初对我并没有太大影响。◆A tornado hit on Saturday night.周六晚上龙卷风来袭了。■ strike (struck, struck; NAmE also struck, stricken) [intransitive, transitive] (written, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) (of a disaster or disease) to happen suddenly and have a harmful effect on sb/sth （灾难或疾病）侵袭，爆发◆Two days later tragedy struck.两天后悲剧发生了。◆Disaster struck again when their best player was injured.灾难又一次发生了，他们最好的队员受伤了。◆The area was struck by an outbreak of cholera.那个地区爆发了霍乱。■ attack [transitive](especially of a disease) to have a harmful effect on sth that increases with time （尤指疾病）侵害，侵袭◆The vines had been attacked by mildew.葡萄遭到了霉菌的侵害。◆The virus attacks different cells in the body.那种病毒侵害体内各种不同的细胞。■ ˈstrike at sb/sth phrasal verb (struck, struck) (written) to have a damaging or serious effect on sb/sth, especially important principles or ways of doing things 损害，严重影响到（尤指重要原则或做事方法）◆These proposals strike at the very fundamentals of a free press.这些提案严重损害到新闻自由的基础。◆The criticisms strike at the heart of the party's policies.这些批评切中该党政策的要害。 |