| 例句 |
deliver verb
⇨ keep 5 (deliver on your promises) ⇨ take 1 (deliver letters/goods)keep5 verb Where do you keep the sugar? 你把糖放哪儿了？I've kept all her letters. 我保留着她的所有来信。keep a diary 记日记keep chickens/bees 养鸡；养蜜蜂keep a promise/an appointment 遵守承诺；按时赴约continue2Keep smiling!hold sb/sth upYou're an hour late－what kept you?maintain1keep sth goingpersistkeep goingkeep ♦︎ deliver ♦︎ honour ♦︎ carry sth out ♦︎ follow through ♦︎ stand by sthThese words all mean to do what you have promised to do. 这些词均表示遵守诺言。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to deliver / follow through / carry through on sth◆to keep / deliver on / honour / carry out / follow through on / stand by a promise◆to keep / honour / follow through on / stand by your word◆to keep to / honour / follow through on / stand by an agreement◆to keep to / carry out / follow through on / stand by a plan◆to carry out / follow through on a threat◆to honour / carry out / stand by a commitment■ keep (kept, kept) [transitive] to do what you have promised or agreed to do 遵守，信守，恪守（诺言）◆She kept her promise to visit them.她遵守诺言去看望了他们。◆He failed to keep his appointment at the clinic.他未能如约去诊所。◆If we all keep to the agreement there won't be any problems.只要我们都恪守协议，就不会出什么问题。OPP break ⇨ break 4 ■ deliver [intransitive, transitive] (rather informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻 or business 商业) to do what you promised to do or what you are expected to do; to produce or provide what people expect you to 履行诺言；不负所望；兑现◆He has promised to finish the job by June and I am sure he will deliver.他答应6月底完成这项工作，我相信他会履行诺言。◆She always delivers on her promises.她总是信守诺言。◆If you can't deliver improved sales figures, you're fired.要是你不能兑现提高销售额的承诺，就会被解雇。◆The team delivered a stunning victory last night.昨晚这个队不负众望，大获全胜。ⓘ Deliver is usually used to talk about producing what is expected in business or sport. * deliver通常指经营业绩或体育成绩达到预期◆to deliver a (high-quality) service / product / range of benefits / left hook / victory提供（优质）服务／产品；不负众望取得一系列收益／打出一记左钩拳／取得胜利 ■ honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) [transitive] (formal) to do what you have promised or agreed to do 遵守，信守，恪守（承诺或协议）◆I have every intention of honouring our contract.我非常愿意履行我们的合约。◆She is determined to honour her husband's dying wish.她决心实现丈夫的遗愿。◆The bank refused to honour the cheque (= to pay it).银行拒绝承兑这张支票。NOTE 辨析 Keep or honour?You can keep or honour a promise, agreement or your word: in these collocations honour is much more formal than keep. You can also keep an appointment or engagement or honour sb's wishes. * keep和honour都可与promise、agreement或one's word搭配，但这些搭配中honour比keep正式得多。此外，keep还可与appointment或engagement搭配，honour则可与wish搭配◆He failed to honour his appointment. ◆She is determined to keep her husband's dying wish. ■ ˌcarry sth ˈout phrasal verb to do what you have said you will do or what you have decided to do 履行；实施；付诸行动◆He carried out his threat after being released from prison.他出狱后把威胁付诸行动。■ ˌfollow ˈthrough phrasal verb (NAmE, rather informal) to do what you have said you will do or what you have decided to do 履行；实施；付诸行动◆It's up to you to follow through with the plan.你有责任实施这个计划。◆You've vowed to stay in shape during your pregnancy－but will you follow through?你曾发誓要在怀孕期间保持体形－可你做得到吗？NOTE 辨析 Carry sth out or follow through?You can carry out or follow through on a promise or threat. Follow through is more informal, but is used mostly in American English. Carry sth out is used with a wider range of collocates, including plan, resolution, commitment, responsibility and engagement. You can also carry out what sb else has asked you to do. * carry out和follow through on都可与promise或threat搭配，但follow through不太正式，主要用于美式英语。carry sth out的搭配范围更广，搭配词有plan、resolution、commitment、responsibility和engagement。carry out也可指完成别人要求的事情。 see also carry sth out ⇨ follow 3 ■ ˈstand by sth phrasal verb (stood, stood)to still believe or agree with sth you said, decided or agreed earlier 仍然遵守诺言（或协议等）◆She still stands by every word she said.她依然恪守她说过的每一句话。ⓘ Other typical collocates of stand by sth are findings, opinion, decision and story. * stand by sth其他一些常见的搭配词有findings、opinion、decision和story。 take1 verb take your things with you 把你的东西带上take sb home 领某人回家take your books off the table 把你的书从桌子上拿开I passed him the rope and he took it. 我把绳子递给他，他接了过去。take a job/bribes/sb's advice 接受一份工作／贿赂／某人的建议take an opportunity 把握机会take the blame 承担过错的责任He took the painting for a genuine Van Gogh. 他误以为这幅画是凡•高的真迹。take drugs 吸毒 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ get 3 另见get条第3义take ♦︎ bring ♦︎ deliver ♦︎ ship ♦︎ carry ♦︎ transport ♦︎ fly ♦︎ ferry ♦︎ leaveThese words all mean to move sth from one place to another. 这些词均表示将某物运走、运输、运送。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to take / bring / deliver / ship / carry / transport / fly / ferry sb / sth to / from sb / sth◆to take / bring / ship / carry / transport / fly / ferry sb / sth back / home◆to take / bring sb / sth with you◆to take / bring / deliver / carry / transport / ferry sb / sth by car / rail / truck, etc.◆to take / bring / deliver / transport sb / sth by air / sea / land■ take (took, taken) [transitive] to move or carry sth with you from one place to another 携带；拿走；取走◆Take this to the bank for me, would you?请替我把这个送到银行去好吗？◆My things had already been taken to my room.我的东西已经拿到了我的房间。◆Think about what you need to take for the trip.想想你这次行程需要带的东西。◆All she had taken was her passport and driving licence.她只带了护照和驾照。◆Should I take him a gift?我是否应该给他带件礼物？ⓘ You can also take a person somewhere. * take也可指将某人带到某处。 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ take 2 另见take条第2义■ bring (brought, brought) [transitive] to have or carry sb/sth with you when you come to a place 将⋯带到某处；带来；取来◆Remember to bring your books with you.别忘了把书带来。◆The ferries brought tourists in their hundreds.渡轮载来数百名游客。◆I've brought something to show you.我带了件东西来给你看。◆Bring a present for Helen.给海伦带件礼物来。◆Bring Helen a present.给海伦带件礼物来。NOTE 辨析 Take or bring? Take is used from the point of view of the person who is going somewhere with sth; bring is used from the point of view of sb who is already in the place the person is going to. * take是从带着某物去某处的人的角度讲，bring是从已在目的地的人的角度讲。■ deliver [transitive, intransitive] to take goods, letters, etc. to the person or people they have been sent to; to take sb somewhere 递送；传送；交付；运载◆Leaflets have been delivered to every household.传单已经发送到每家每户。◆to have groceries / flowers / packages delivered把杂货／鲜花／包裹送递出◆She delivered the kids on time at their father's house.她准时把孩子们送到他们的父亲家。◆We promise to deliver within 24 hours.我们承诺在24小时内送到。 see also delivery ⇨ delivery ■ ship (-pp-) [transitive] to send sb/sth by ship or by another means of transport 船运；运输；运送◆The company ships its goods all over the world.公司把货物运往世界各地。◆He was arrested and shipped back to the UK for trial.他被捕后被押解回英国受审。 see also shipment , shipping ⇨ delivery , shipment ⇨ lot ■ carry [transitive] (often used in the progressive tenses 常用于进行时) to take sb/sth from one place to another, especially in a vehicle （尤指用交通工具）运输，运送，输送◆The boat can carry up to five people.那条船最多可以载五人。◆The truck was carrying illegal drugs worth up to $2 million.那辆卡车上载有价值高达200万元的非法毒品。■ transport [transitive, often passive] to take sb/sth from one place to another in a vehicle （用交通工具）运输，运送，输送◆Too many goods are currently being transported by road.现在经由陆路运输的货物太多了。◆The animals are transported in trucks, often without being fed or watered for days.那些动物用卡车运送，经常好几天都不给喂食和给水喝。 see also transport ⇨ delivery noun NOTE 辨析 Carry or transport? Carry is used especially to talk about people; transport is used especially to talk about goods. When transport is used to talk about people or animals, it can suggest that they are being treated like goods. * carry尤指运送人，transport尤指运送货物。当transport用于谈论人或动物时，意味着人或动物被当成货物般对待。■ fly (flew, flown) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to transport goods or passengers in a plane 空运（货物或乘客）◆The stranded tourists were finally flown home.受困的旅客终于由飞机送返家园。◆He had flowers specially flown in for the ceremony.他特地为这个典礼空运来鲜花。■ ferry [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to take people or goods from one place to another in a boat or other vehicle, especially for a short distance or as a regular service （用船或其他交通工具）运送（人或货物）；渡运，摆渡（尤指短途或作为常规服务）◆He offered to ferry us across the river in his boat.他提出我们可以坐他的船渡河。◆You really don't have to ferry us around while we're in town.我们在城里时，你真的不需要用车接我们到处逛。■ leave (left, left) [transitive] to deliver sth and then go away 递送；递交；投递◆Someone left this note for you.有人给你送来这张便条。◆Someone left you this note.有人给你送来这张便条。ⓘ Common collocates of leave in this meaning are letter, note, card, etc., parcel, package, etc. and present/gift. 表达此义时，leave的常见搭配词有letter、note、card、parcel、package、present和gift等。 |