| 例句 |
grill verb
⇨ bake (grilled fish) ⇨ question (be grilled by detectives) bake verb ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ cook 另见cook条bake ♦︎ fry ♦︎ roast ♦︎ grill ♦︎ broil ♦︎ toast ♦︎ barbecueThese are all words for ways of cooking food. 这些词均表示烹调食物的方式。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to fry / roast / grill / broil / barbecue chicken◆to fry / grill / barbecue a steak◆to fry / grill / barbecue sausages◆to bake / fry / grill / broil fish◆to fry / grill bacon◆to bake / fry / roast potatoes◆to bake / fry / toast bread◆to roast / toast nuts■ bake [transitive, intransitive] to cook food, especially bread, cakes and potatoes, in an oven without extra fat or liquid; to be cooked in this way （在烤炉里）烘烤；焙◆baked potatoes烤土豆◆I'm baking a birthday cake for Alex.我在给亚历克斯烤生日蛋糕。◆I'm baking Alex a cake.我在给亚历克斯烤蛋糕。ⓘ Bake is not used about cooking meat; use roast instead. 烹烤肉类不用bake，用roast。 see also baking ⇨ cooking ■ fry [transitive, intransitive] to cook sth in hot fat or oil; to be cooked in this way 油炸；油煎；油炒◆fried fish / eggs炸鱼；煎鸡蛋◆I woke up to the smell of bacon frying.我醒来就闻到了煎熏咸肉的气味。■ roast [transitive, intransitive] to cook meat without liquid in an oven or over a fire; to cook vegetables in oil or fat in an oven; to cook nuts or beans in order to dry them and turn them brown; to be cooked in any of these ways 烘，烤，焙（肉）；烤，焙（蔬菜）；烘烤，焙，炒（坚果或豆子）◆You should boil the potatoes for a little before you roast them.土豆在烤之前，应该稍微煮一下。◆The smell of roasting meat came from the kitchen.厨房里飘来烤肉的香味。ⓘ The past participle of roast is usually roasted, except when it is used before a noun, when roast is usually used. * roast的过去分词通常是roasted，但在名词前通常用roast◆roast beef / chicken / potatoes / parsnips烤牛肉；烤鸡；烤土豆；烤萝卜◆roasted beef/chicken/potatoes/parsnips However, roasted is used to describe nuts and beans. 不过，描述坚果和豆子则用roasted◆roasted chestnuts / coffee beans / peanuts炒栗子；烘过的咖啡豆；炒花生 ■ grill [transitive] to cook food under or over a very strong heat （在高热下方或上方）烧烤，炙烤◆Grill the sausages for ten minutes, turning occasionally.把香肠烤十分钟，时而翻转一下。◆At night we used to grill steaks over charcoal in the open air.我们以前晚上常常露天在炭火上烤牛排。ⓘ Food can be grilled in an oven under the grill (BrE) or broiler (NAmE) , or outdoors over a fire; however, it is even more frequent to talk about barbecuing food that is cooked outdoors. * grill可以指把食物放在烤箱里的烤架（英式英语用grill，美式英语用broiler）下方烤，也可以指户外火上烧烤。不过，表示在户外烧烤食物更常用barbecue。■ broil [transitive] (NAmE) to cook meat or fish under direct heat 烤，焙（肉或鱼）◆We ate broiled chicken with vegetables.我们吃了烤鸡配蔬菜。ⓘ In British English use grill for this. 在英式英语中用grill表示此义。■ toast [transitive, intransitive] to make sth, especially bread, turn brown by heating it in a toaster or close to heat; to turn brown in this way 烤（尤指面包）；把⋯烤得焦黄◆a toasted sandwich烤过的三明治◆Place under a hot grill until the nuts have toasted.把这些坚果放在高温烤架下面烤熟。■ barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː; NAmE ˈbɑːrbɪkjuː/ [transitive] to cook food on a barbecue (= a metal frame on or over an open fire outdoors) （在烤架上）烤；户外烧烤◆barbecued chicken烤鸡 question verb question ♦︎ interview ♦︎ interrogate ♦︎ quiz ♦︎ cross-examine ♦︎ grill ♦︎ debriefThese words all mean to ask sb questions about sth. 这些词均表示提问、询问、盘问。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to question / interview / interrogate / quiz / cross-examine / grill / debrief sb on sth◆to question / interview / interrogate / quiz / cross-examine / grill sb about sth◆to question / interview / quiz sb in connection with sth◆to question / interview / interrogate / cross-examine a witness◆to question / interview / interrogate a suspect◆to be questioned / interviewed / interrogated / quizzed / grilled by police / detectives◆a journalist questions / interviews sb◆to question / interview sb further / in depth■ question [transitive] to ask sb questions about sth, especially officially 正式提问；质询；问◆A man is being questioned in connection with the robbery.一名男子正就那起抢劫案接受讯问。◆Over half of those questioned said they rarely took any exercise.被问到的人有一半以上说他们很少锻炼身体。■ interview [transitive] to ask sb questions about their life, opinions, etc. especially on the radio or television or for a newspaper or magazine; to ask sb questions at a private meeting, especially officially （媒体）采访，访问；（尤指正式）私下提问，面谈◆Next week, I will be interviewing Spielberg about his latest movie.下周我将采访斯皮尔伯格，谈一下他的最新电影。◆The police are waiting to interview the injured man.警察正等着向受伤的男子问话。 see also interview ⇨ interview noun 1 ■ interrogate / /ɪnˈterəgeɪt/ / [transitive] to ask sb a lot of questions over a long period of time, especially in an aggressive way 讯问，审问，盘问（尤含咄咄逼人之意）◆He was interrogated by police for over 12 hours.他被警察审问了12个多小时。◆Soon after we arrived, I was interrogated about my parents and our home life.我们到达后不久，就有人向我盘问起我的父母和我们的家庭生活。 see also interrogation ⇨ interview noun 1 ■ quiz (-zz-) [transitive] (especially journalism 尤用于新闻) to ask sb a lot of questions in order to get information from them or find out what they have been doing 盘问；查问；讯问◆Two men quizzed over betting shop killings (= in a newspaper headline).两名男子因彩票投注站谋杀案而受讯问。◆More than half the people quizzed in a poll said they would not use the new service.民意调查中超过一半的人说他们不会使用这项新服务。■ ˌcross-eˈxamine [transitive] to ask sb careful questions and in a lot of detail about answers that they have already given, especially in court （尤指在法庭上就证词细节）盘问，诘问◆The witness was cross-examined for over two hours.证人被盘问了两个多小时。▸ ˌcross-examiˈnation noun [uncountable, countable] ◆He broke down under cross-examination (= while he was being cross-examined) and admitted his part in the assault.他经不起严密的诘问，招认了曾参与那次伤人事件。■ grill [transitive] (rather informal) to ask sb a lot of difficult questions about their ideas, actions, etc., often in an unpleasant way （常令人不快地）盘问，追问◆They grilled her about where she had been all night.他们盘问她整个晚上去了哪里。◆He was grilled by detectives for several hours.侦探盘问了他几个小时。▸ grilling noun [countable, usually singular] ◆The minister faced a tough grilling at today's press conference.部长在今天的记者招待会上受到了严厉的质问。■ debrief / /ˌdiːˈbriːf/ / [transitive] to ask sb questions officially in order to get information about the task that they have just completed 正式询问，盘问（某人执行任务的情况）◆He was taken to a US airbase to be debriefed on the mission.他被带到美国空军基地汇报执行任务的情况。 |