| 例句 |
unhygienic adj.
⇨ unhealthy unhealthy adjective unhealthy ♦︎ bad ♦︎ unhygienic ♦︎ insanitaryThese words all describe sth which is a risk to health, especially because it is not clean. 这些词均表示损害健康的、不清洁的、不卫生的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an unhealthy / a bad diet◆unhealthy / unhygienic / insanitary conditions■ unhealthy having a bad effect on your health; likely to make you ill 损害健康的；对身体有害的；会致病的◆Doctors say too many teenagers adopt an unhealthy lifestyle.医生说有太多青少年的生活方式不健康。◆The unhealthy climate made it an unattractive place in which to settle.不利于健康的气候条件使得这里成为不宜居住之地。OPP healthy ⇨ healthy see also unhealthy ⇨ sick 1 ■ bad having a bad effect on your health 损害健康的；对身体有害的◆Eating too much salt is bad for you.摄入过多的盐有害健康。◆All those sugary drinks are bad for your teeth.所有那些含糖饮料都会损害牙齿。◆Bad diet and lack of exercise can lead to serious health problems.不良饮食和缺乏锻炼会导致严重的健康问题。OPP good ⇨ healthy NOTE 辨析 Unhealthy or bad? Bad is used especially in the collocations bad for you/your health, etc. and bad diet. Unhealthy has a wider range of collocations, but is slightly more formal. * bad尤用于短语bad for you/your health等和bad diet。unhealthy稍正式些，搭配词的范围较广。■ unhygienic /ˌʌnhaɪˈdʒiːnɪk, NAmE usually ˌʌnhaɪˈdʒenɪk/ (rather formal) not clean and therefore likely to cause disease or infection 不清洁的；不卫生的；易致病（或感染）的◆The animals were kept in cramped and unhygienic conditions.那些动物的饲养环境狭小且不卫生。OPP hygienic ⇨ clean adj. ■ insanitary /ɪnˈsænətri; NAmE ɪnˈsænəteri/ (especially BrE) (NAmE usually unsanitary /ʌnˈsænətri; NAmE ʌnˈsænəteri/ ) (formal) unhygienic 不清洁的；不卫生的；易致病（或感染）的◆The apartments where the workers are housed were overcrowded and insanitary.安置那些工人的公寓拥挤不堪且很不卫生。 |