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travelling (also traveling) adj. ⇨ travellingtravelling (also traveling) noun ⇨ travel travelling (especially BrE) (NAmE usually traveling) adjective travelling ♦︎ nomadic ♦︎ migratory ♦︎ itinerantThese are all words that describe sb/sth that travels from place to place. 这些词均表示旅行的、巡回的、流动的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆travelling / nomadic people◆a travelling / an itinerant preacher■ travelling (especially BrE) (NAmE usually traveling) [only before noun] going from place to place 旅行的;巡回的;流动的◆The travelling exhibition is currently in Moscow.该巡回展览目前正在莫斯科展出。◆He worked as a travelling salesman.他的工作是四处奔走的推销员。■ nomadic / /nəʊˈmædɪk; NAmE noʊˈmædɪk/ relating to a group of people who do not live in one place but travel from place to place with their animals; relating to a person who travels from place to place, for example for their work 游牧的;流浪的;(因工作需要等)四处迁移的◆This is one of the oldest nomadic tribes in Central Asia.这是中亚最古老的游牧部族之一。◆I was living the nomadic life of a foreign correspondent.我当时过着驻外记者的流浪生活。■ migratory /ˈmaɪgrətri, maɪˈgreɪtəri; NAmE ˈmaɪgrətɔːri/ (technical 术语) relating to animals or birds that regularly travel from one place to another according to the seasons (动物或鸟类随季节)迁移的,迁徙的;移栖的◆The wetlands are home to migratory birds.那片湿地是候鸟的栖息地。◆They will soon start their spring migratory flight.它们将很快开始春季迁徙飞行。■ itinerant /aɪˈtɪnərənt/ / [usually before noun] (formal) travelling from place to place, especially to find work 巡回的;流动的;(尤指为找工作)四处奔波的◆It was a hostel for itinerant workers.这是一处流动工人的宿舍。 travel noun travel ♦︎ tourism ♦︎ sightseeing ♦︎ travellingThese are all words for the act or activity of going to places. 这些词均表示旅行、旅游。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆travel / travelling by sth◆a day's travel / sightseeing / travelling◆to go sightseeing / travelling◆travel / travelling costs / expenses / arrangements■ travel [uncountable] the activity of going to different places for business or pleasure, especially over long distances (尤指长途)旅行,旅游,出差◆Her interests include music and foreign travel.她的兴趣包括音乐和去国外旅行。◆Continued fighting makes travel in the area dangerous.该地区战事不断,去旅游很危险。◆air / rail / space travel乘飞机/乘火车/太空旅行◆Expenditure on business travel was reduced.差旅费支出减少了。◆travel insurance / documents旅游保险;旅行证件◆a travel guide / writer旅游指南/作家◆Do you suffer from travel sickness?你搭车船时会眩晕吗? see also travel ⇨ go verb 2 ■ tourism [uncountable] the business activity connected with providing accommodation, services and entertainment for people who are visiting a place for pleasure 旅游业;观光业◆We hope that this investment will lead to increased tourism in the area.我们希望这项投资能促进该地区旅游业的增长。 see also tour ⇨ trip noun , tour ⇨ tour verb , tourist ⇨ tourist ■ sightseeing / /ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ/ / [uncountable] the activity of visiting interesting places and buildings as a tourist 观光;游览◆Did you have a chance to do any sightseeing?你有没有机会出去游览一下?◆They were on a sightseeing trip to the Pyramids.他们去了金字塔观光。 see also sightseer ⇨ tourist ▸ ˌsee the ˈsights phrase ◆In the afternoon there'll be a chance to see the sights of Brussels.下午会有机会游览一下布鲁塞尔的景点。■ travelling (especially BrE) (NAmE usually traveling) [uncountable] travel 旅行;旅游;出差◆She enjoys skiing, travelling and music.她喜欢滑雪、旅行和音乐。◆She was joined in London by her travelling companions (= the people who would make the journey with her).她在伦敦和她的旅伴会合。NOTE 辨析 Travel or travelling? Travel is used more to talk about journeys made by people in general; travelling is used more to talk about journeys made by a particular person. * travel多用来泛指人们的出行;travelling多用来特指某个人的旅行◆The pass allows unlimited travel on all public transport.持这种车票可以无限次乘坐所有公共交通出行。◆My job involves a lot of travelling.我的工作需要经常出差。 Travel is often used after a noun or adjective to describe a particular kind of journey that people make. * travel常用于名词或形容词后,指某种旅行◆air / rail / space / business / foreign travel乘飞机/乘火车/太空/商务/去国外旅行◆air/rail/space/business/foreign travelling |