| 例句 |
doctor noun
⇨ doctor (call the doctor) ⇨ surgery (go to the doctor's)doctor noun doctor ♦︎ nurse ♦︎ surgeon ♦︎ GP ♦︎ physician ♦︎ medic ♦︎ paramedic ♦︎ internistThese are all words for a person who has been trained to treat or take care of sick or injured people. 这些词均表示医务人员。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to see a doctor / a nurse / the surgeon / your GP / a physician / a medic / your internist◆to consult a doctor / a surgeon / your GP / a physician / your internist◆to call a doctor / your GP / a physician / a medic / the paramedics◆a doctor / surgeon / GP / physician examines sb◆a doctor / surgeon / GP / physician / paramedic treats sb◆a doctor / GP / physician diagnoses / prescribes sth■ doctor (abbreviation Dr ) [countable] a person who has been trained in medical science, whose job is to treat sick or injured people 医生；大夫◆You'd better see a doctor about that cough.你最好找医生治治你的咳嗽。◆Why won't he go to the doctor?他为什么不去找医生呢？◆Dr Staples (= as a title / form of address) 斯特普尔斯医生◆a hospital doctor医院医生◆a family doctor (= who works in the local community, not in a hospital) 社区全科医生 see also doctor's ⇨ surgery ■ nurse [countable] a person whose job is to take care of sick or injured people 护士◆a qualified / registered nurse合资格的／注册护士◆student nurses实习护士◆a male nurse男护士◆a dental nurse (= one who helps a dentist) 牙科护士◆a psychiatric nurse (= one who works in a hospital for people with mental illnesses) 精神病科护士◆Nurse Bennett贝内特护士◆Nurse, come quickly!护士，快过来！ see also nursing ⇨ treatment ■ surgeon / /ˈsɜːdʒən; NAmE ˈsɜːrdʒən/ [countable] a doctor who is trained to perform medical operations in a hospital 外科医生◆a brain / heart surgeon脑／心脏外科医生 see also specialist ⇨ expert ■ GP /ˌdʒiː ˈpiː/ / [countable] (BrE) a doctor who is trained in general medicine and who works in the local community, not in a hospital (abbreviation for 'general practitioner') （当地社区的）全科医生，普通医师（全写为general practitioner）◆Go and see your GP as soon as possible.尽快找你的全科医生看一看。◆There are four GPs in our local practice.在我们当地诊所一共有四位全科医生。ⓘ In American English a GP is usually called a family doctor. * GP在美式英语中通常称作family doctor。■ physician / /fɪˈzɪʃn/ / [countable] (especially NAmE, formal) a doctor, especially one who is a specialist in general medicine, not a surgeon 医师（尤指内科医生）◆Please consult your physician before beginning any new exercise program.请找医生咨询后再进行任何新的锻炼计划。ⓘ This word is now old-fashioned in British English. Use doctor or GP instead. * physician在英式英语中已经过时，而代之以doctor或GP。■ medic / /ˈmedɪk/ / [countable] (especially NAmE, informal) a doctor 医生；大夫◆Somebody call a medic!快找人打电话叫医生！ⓘ In informal British English, a medic is a medical student. In American English a medic is also a person in the armed forces who can give medical treatment. 在非正式英式英语中，medic指医科学生；在美式英语中，medic也指军医或卫生员。■ paramedic / /ˌpærəˈmedɪk/ / [countable] a person whose job is to help people who are sick or injured, but who is not a doctor or nurse 护理人员；医务辅助人员◆Paramedics treated the injured at the roadside before taking them to the hospital.把伤者送往医院之前，护理人员在路边为他们做了处置。■ internist [countable] (NAmE, rather formal) a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of diseases of organs inside the body and who does not usually do medical operations 内科医生◆Consult an internist if you are experiencing any of the following symptoms:...如有下述任一症状，请咨询内科医生。 surgery noun ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ hospital 另见hospital条surgery ♦︎ doctor's office ♦︎ doctor's ♦︎ clinic ♦︎ health centreThese words all mean a place where you can see a doctor for advice and treatment. 这些词均表示诊室、诊所或医疗中心。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆at the surgery / doctor's office / doctor's / clinic / health centre◆a local surgery / clinic / health centre◆to go to the doctor's / a clinic■ surgery / /ˈsɜːdʒəri; NAmE ˈsɜːrdʒəri/ [countable] (BrE, rather formal) a building or part of a building where a doctor, dentist or vet (= an animal doctor) sees their patients （医生、牙医或兽医的）诊室，诊所◆I phoned the dentist's surgery and made an appointment for 2.30.我给牙医诊所打电话，约定2:30去看医生。 see also practice ⇨ company ■ doctor's office [countable] (NAmE) a doctor's surgery 医生的诊室；诊所◆I was sitting in the doctor's office, waiting to see her.我坐在医生的诊所里等她。■ doctor's [countable, usually singular] (rather informal, especially spoken) a doctor's surgery, especially when you are talking about the place where your own doctor works （尤指自己的医生的）诊所◆I have an appointment at the doctor's tomorrow morning.我预约了明天上午去看医生。 see also doctor ⇨ doctor ■ clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ / [countable] (NAmE) a building shared by a group of doctors or vets who work together 诊所；医疗中心◆Most of the crash victims were treated in a local clinic but a 13-year-old was hospitalized.撞车事故的大部分受害者在当地诊所接受治疗，但一个13岁的小孩被送进了医院。ⓘ Clinic is often used to describe a doctor's office where people can go without an appointment, and/or one used especially by people on low incomes or without medical insurance. * clinic常指无需预约就可以就诊的诊所，或尤其为低收入者及没有医疗保险的人服务的诊所。■ ˈhealth centre (BrE) (NAmE health center) [countable] (especially BrE) a building where a group of doctors see their patients and where some local medical services have their offices 卫生院；保健中心◆There is a health centre on campus that provides medical care under the National Health Service.校园里有个卫生院，在国民保健体系下为学生提供医疗保健服务。 |