| 例句 |
drama noun
⇨ drama (a drama critic) ⇨ play (a costume drama)drama noun drama ♦︎ theatre ♦︎ stage ♦︎ acting ♦︎ show business ♦︎ the performing arts ♦︎ showbizThese words are all used to talk about the activity or profession of performing plays. 这些词均表示表演艺术或专业。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆improvisational / serious drama / theatre / acting◆classical / Elizabethan / modern drama / theatre◆to study drama / theatre / acting◆a drama / theatre / stage / acting / performing arts school◆a drama / theatre / acting / performing arts student◆a drama / theatre critic■ drama / /ˈdrɑːmə/ / [uncountable] the performing of plays, especially when considered as a form of literature 戏剧；戏剧文学◆Television drama is a powerful cultural medium.电视剧是一种强有力的文化媒介。 see also drama ⇨ play noun ▸ dramatic adjective [usually before noun] ◆Students will study various plays and dramatic texts.学生将学习各种形式的戏剧和剧本。■ theatre (BrE) (NAmE theater) [uncountable] the performing of plays, especially when considered as a form of entertainment 戏剧；戏剧表演◆ (BrE) I like music, theatre and cinema.我喜欢音乐、戏剧和电影。◆The play challenges current ideas about what makes good theatre (= what makes good entertainment when performed).这出戏对何谓好戏剧的普遍看法提出了质疑。▸ theatrical adjective [only before noun] ◆a theatrical career演艺生涯■ stage (often the stage 常作the stage) [singular] the theatre and the performing of plays as a profession or a form of entertainment 戏剧；戏剧专业；戏剧表演◆His parents didn't want him to go on the stage (= to be an actor).他父母不想让他当演员。◆She was a popular star of stage and screen (= theatre and cinema).她是观众喜爱的舞台和银幕两栖明星。 see also stage ⇨ play verb 3 ■ acting [uncountable] the activity or profession of performing in plays, films, etc. （戏剧、电影等的）表演；演艺业◆She started her acting career while still at school.上学时她就开始了自己的演艺事业。 see also act ⇨ play verb 3 ■ ˈshow business [uncountable] the business of providing public entertainment, for example in the theatre, films or television 娱乐行业；娱乐界；演艺界◆The whole family is in show business.这一家人都从事演艺工作。■ the perˌforming ˈarts [countable, plural] (rather formal) arts such as music, dance and drama which are performed for an audience 表演艺术◆The book examines recent trends in the performing arts.该书探讨了表演艺术的最新发展趋势。■ showbiz /ˈʃəʊbɪz; NAmE ˈʃoʊbɪz/ [uncountable] (informal) show business 娱乐行业；娱乐界；演艺界◆The club is a favourite haunt of showbiz stars and celebrities.该俱乐部是演艺明星和社会名流很喜欢光顾的地方。◆That's showbiz!这就是娱乐界嘛！ play noun play ♦︎ drama ♦︎ comedy ♦︎ tragedy ♦︎ sketch ♦︎ farceThese are all words for a piece of writing that is intended to be performed as entertainment. 这些词均表示戏剧、剧本。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a play / drama / comedy / tragedy / sketch / farce by sb◆a play / drama / comedy / tragedy / sketch / farce about sth◆a Shakespearean play / drama / comedy / tragedy◆a television / radio play / drama / comedy◆a historical play / drama◆to write a play / drama / comedy / tragedy / sketch / farce◆to perform a play / drama / sketch◆to do a play / sketch◆to see a play / drama / comedy / sketch■ play [countable] a piece of writing that is intended to be performed by actors in a theatre or on television or radio 戏剧；剧本◆Kate's class decided to put on (= organize and perform) a play for the school.凯特的班打算为学校演出排演一个剧目。◆The theatre was refused permission to stage the play.剧场未获准上演这个剧。 see also playwright ⇨ writer ■ drama / /ˈdrɑːmə/ / [countable] a play, especially one that has a very exciting or emotional story （尤指剧情令人兴奋或激动的）戏，剧◆The story easily fits into the standard mould of a courtroom drama.这个故事很符合法庭戏的常规模式。◆It is a lavish costume drama (= a film, especially on television, about a period in the past) set in the early twentieth century.这是一部耗资巨大的古装戏，背景设定在20世纪初。 see also drama ⇨ drama , dramatist ⇨ writer ■ comedy / /ˈkɒmədi; NAmE ˈkɑːmədi/ [countable, uncountable] a play or film that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; plays and films of this type 喜剧；喜剧片◆It's a romantic comedy starring Meg Ryan and Tom Hanks.这是由梅格•瑞安和汤姆•汉克斯主演的浪漫喜剧。◆They spent hours watching comedy on television.他们看了几个小时的电视喜剧片。■ tragedy /ˈtrædʒədi/ / [countable, uncountable] a serious play with a sad ending, especially one in which the main character dies; plays of this type 悲剧；悲剧作品◆Revenge tragedies were very popular in Elizabethan England.复仇悲剧在伊丽莎白一世时代的英格兰非常受欢迎。◆In Greek tragedy the main character usually identifies himself upon entering the stage.在希腊悲剧中，主要人物上场后通常要表明身份。■ sketch / /sketʃ/ / [countable] a short funny scene that is part of a longer show in a theatre or on television or radio 幽默短剧；小品◆The drama group did a sketch about a couple buying a new car.剧社上演了一出夫妻二人买新车的短剧。■ farce /fɑːs; NAmE fɑːrs/ [countable, uncountable] a funny play for the theatre based on ridiculous and unlikely situations and events; this type of writing or performance 滑稽戏；闹剧；滑稽戏剧本◆Feydeau's classic bedroom farce (= a funny play about sex) is set in turn-of-the-century Paris.费多的经典床上笑剧以世纪之交的巴黎为背景。◆Farce is often looked down upon by serious theatre goers.以严肃的态度去戏院看戏的人常常看不起滑稽剧。 |