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单词 commentary
例句
commentary noun
assessment (social commentary) report2 (a sports commentary)
assessment

noun

 See also the entry for test noun 2 另见test名词词条第2义assessment ♦︎ evaluation ♦︎ review ♦︎ appraisal ♦︎ commentary ♦︎ critique ♦︎ criticism ♦︎ estimationThese are all words for an opinion or judgement of sb/sth, especially in a piece of writing. 这些词均表示评价、评定,尤指书面评论。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in an assessment / an evaluation / a review / an appraisal / a commentary / a critique / sb's estimationa detailed / general assessment / evaluation / appraisal / commentary / critiquea critical assessment / evaluation / review / appraisal / commentarya / an thorough / subjective / effective assessment / evaluation / appraisal / critiquea / an objective / careful assessment / evaluation / appraisal / criticisma searching assessment / appraisal / critique / criticisma written assessment / appraisal / commentary / critiqueto give an assessment / a review / an appraisal / a critiqueto write an assessment / a review / a commentary / a critiqueto carry out / make an assessment / evaluation / appraisal assessment / /əˈsesmənt/ / [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) an opinion or judgement about sb/sth that has been thought about carefully; the act of forming this kind of judgement or opinion 看法;评价;评定What is your assessment of the situation?你对形势的看法如何?We need to make a detailed assessment of the risks involved.我们要对所涉及的风险进行详细评估。written and oral exams and other forms of assessment笔试、口试及其他形式的考核We are developing new methods of risk assessment for chemicals.我们正在开发化学品风险评估的新方法。An assessment is usually about the quality of sth, such as a student's work or ability, or about the problems, risks or needs involved in a situation. * assessment通常指对事物质量的评估,如学生的功课或能力,或者指对某种情况下涉及的问题、风险或需求的评估。 see also assess judge verb 1 , assess test verb 2 evaluation / /ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn/ / [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) an assessment of the amount, value or quality of sth; the process of forming this assessment (数量、价值或质量的)评估;估价;评定(过程)We've still got to carry out an evaluation of the results.我们仍须对结果进行评估。The new programme is still under evaluation.这一新计划仍在评估中。 see also evaluate judge verb 1 review [countable, uncountable] a report in a newspaper or magazine in which sb gives their opinion of a book, play, film, etc.; the act of writing this kind of report (对书籍、戏剧、电影等的)评介,评论The book received mixed reviews (= some people liked it, some did not).对于这本书的评论毁誉参半。The new musical opened to glowing reviews.这部新的音乐剧一上演就获得热烈赞扬的评论。He submitted his latest novel for review.他提交了自己的最新小说以供评论。In American English, review is also the term for a meeting in which an employee discusses with their manager how well they have been doing their job, and for the system of holding such meetings. 在美式英语中,review还指职员跟上司评定自己工作表现的讨论会,以及这种评估制度 (NAmE) I have my performance review tomorrow.我明天要做工作表现评估。A formal performance review system was introduced five years ago.五年前引入了一个正规的工作表现评定制度。In British Engish this is called an appraisal. 这在英式英语中称为appraisal。 see also reviewer reporter review

verb

[transitive] The play was reviewed in the national newspapers.这部戏剧在全国性报纸上都有评论。
appraisal / /əˈpreɪzl/ / [countable, uncountable] (rather formal) an assessment of the quality, performance or nature of sb/sth; the act of making this kind of assessment 评价;评估;鉴定She had read many detailed critical appraisals of his work.她读了许多详细评论他作品的文章。She made a quick appraisal of the other guests.她迅速对其他来宾做了一番鉴定。 Appraisal is also the usual term in British English for an employee's performance review (see above). * appraisal在英式英语中还指对员工工作表现的评定(见上面review的分词条) (especially BrE) I've got my appraisal tomorrow.我明天要做工作表现评估。A formal system of performance appraisal was introduced five years ago.五年前引入了一个正规的工作表现评定制度。In American English this is usually called a review, although appraisal is also used. 这在美式英语中通常称为review,不过有时也用appraisal。 appraise [transitive] (formal) She stepped back to appraise her workmanship.她退后一步,看看自己的作品是否完美。 commentary / /ˈkɒməntri; NAmE ˈkɑːmənteri/ [countable, uncountable] a written explanation or discussion of sth such as a book or play; a discussion or sign of sth, especially of its good and bad qualities 评注;解释;(尤指对优缺点的)探讨,反映He wrote a commentary on Paul's letters to the Romans.他写了一篇评述保罗致罗马人的书信的文章。The film is part love story and part social commentary.该影片既讲爱情,又反映社会问题。You can write a commentary on a book, play or film; or a book, play or film can be a commentary on social, political or other issues. 表示撰文评论书籍、戏剧或电影,可用write a commentary on sth。表示书籍、戏剧或电影反映社会、政治等问题,可用be a commentary on sth。 critique /krɪˈtiːk/ / [countable] a piece of writing discussing the good and bad qualities of sth such as a set of ideas or a work of art (观点、艺术品等的)评论,评论文章She wrote a feminist critique of Freud's theories.她写了一篇从女权主义角度评论弗洛伊德理论的文章。 critique

verb

[transitive] Her job involves critiquing designs by fashion students.她的工作包括评判时装专业学生的设计。
criticism [uncountable] the work or activity of making fair, careful judgements about the good and bad qualities of sb/sth, especially books, music, etc. (尤指对书籍、音乐等的)评论文章,评论She has written several works of literary criticism.她已经写了几本文学批评的著作。art criticism艺术评论 criticize (BrE also criticise)

verb

[transitive] (BrE) We were taught how to criticize poems.我们学习了怎样评论诗歌。
estimation / /ˌestɪˈmeɪʃn/ / [singular] (rather formal) a judgement or opinion about the value or quality of sb/sth, especially a personal opinion (尤指个人观点的)判断,评价,看法Who is the best candidate in your estimation?在你看来,谁是最佳人选?Since he left his wife, he's certainly gone down in my estimation (= I have less respect for him).他离弃妻子后,我对他的看法便不如从前了。She went up in my estimation (= I have more respect for her) when I discovered how much charity work she does.发现她做了这么多慈善工作,我比以前尊敬她了。
report2

noun

commission a report on the health service 委托撰写有关公共医疗服务的调查报告newspaper reports 报纸的报道a progress/medical report 进度/医疗报告unconfirmed reports of a shooting 未经证实的枪击事件传言 See also the entry for description 另见description条report ♦︎ story ♦︎ account ♦︎ version ♦︎ commentary ♦︎ itemThese are all words for a written or spoken description of events. 这些词均表示书面或口头的报道。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a report / a story / an item about stha report / commentary on stha report / a story / an account / a version / an item is based on stha brief / short report / story / account / itema full report / story / account / version / commentarya true / false / conflicting report / story / account / versiona news report / story / itemthe lead story / item in a newspaperto give a report / an account / your version / a commentary report [countable] a written or spoken description of an event, especially one that is published or broadcast (书面或口头的,尤指出版或广播的)报道Are these newspaper reports true?报纸上这些报道属实吗?And now over to Jim Muir, for a report on the South African election.现在由吉姆•缪尔报道南非的选举情况。I've asked Jen for a full report of the meeting.我已请珍提供本次会议的完整报告。Police received reports of drug dealing in the area.警方接到该地区毒品交易的举报。 see also report describe verb  See also the entry for news 另见news条 story [countable] a description, often spoken, of what happened to sb or of how sth happened; a report of events in a newspaper, magazine or news broadcast (常为口头的)描述;媒体报道The police didn't believe her story.警方不相信她对事情的描述。We must stick to our story about the accident.对事故的说法我们必须一口咬定,不能改口。I can't decide until I've heard both sides of the story (= two different people's account of the same event).我要听了双方的说法后才能作决定。the front-page / cover story头版报道;封面故事Now for a summary of the day's main stories.以下是今天主要新闻概要。He was covering the story (= reporting on the events) for the 'Glasgow Herald'.他当时在为《格拉斯哥先驱报》作报道。 see also story story 1 account [countable] a written or spoken description of sth that has happened (书面或口头的)描述,叙述,报道The diaries contained detailed accounts of the writer's experiences in China.日记详细记述了作者在中国的经历。I've never been there, but it's a lovely place by all accounts (= according to what people say).我从未去过那里,但据说是个美丽的地方。NOTE 辨析 Report or account?A report is always of recent events, especially news. An account may be of recent or past events. * report总是关于最近发生的事件,尤其是新闻。account可能是关于最近或过去的事件。 version [countable] a description of an event from the point of view of a particular person or group of people (个人或群体从自身角度的)说法,描述She gave us her version of what had happened that day.她从自己的角度向我们描述了那天发生的事情。Their versions of how the accident happened conflict.他们对事故发生情况的说法相互矛盾。 commentary /ˈkɒməntri; NAmE ˈkɑːmənteri/ [countable, uncountable] (especially BrE) a spoken description of an event that is given while it is happening, especially on the radio or television (尤指电台或电视台的)实况报道,现场解说a sports commentary on the radio电台广播的体育实况报道BBC1 will give a live commentary on the election results.英国广播公司第一台将对选举结果作现场报道。He kept up a running commentary on everyone who came in.他不断地对上场的每一名队员进行解说。In American English people usually use other ways of expressing this idea, without using the word commentary. 在美式英语中,人们常用其他方式表达这个意思,而不用commentary一词We'll be bringing you all the action live beginning at 8 o'clock.我们将在8点钟开始为您全程直播这次活动。We'll have all the play-by-play from the Superbowl.我们将实况报道所有美国“超级碗”橄榄球赛的比赛。However, running commentary is a common collocation in both British and American English. 不过,running commentary(连续实况报道)在英式和美式英语中均为常用搭配。 item [countable] a single piece of news in a newspaper, on television, etc. 一则,一条(媒体新闻)There was an item on the radio about women engineers.有一则关于女工程师的电台新闻。
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更新时间:2025/6/7 2:26:12