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careless adjective careless ♦︎ negligent ♦︎ forgetful ♦︎ absent-mindedThese words all describe people not giving enough attention and thought to what they are doing so that they forget things or make mistakes. 这些词均表示做事粗心的、健忘的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆very careless / negligent / forgetful◆extremely careless / negligent◆a bit careless / forgetful■ careless not giving enough attention and thought to what you are doing, so that you make mistakes 不小心的；不仔细的；粗心的◆It was careless of me to leave the door open.是我粗心忘了关门。◆Don't be so careless about spelling.别那么粗心大意犯拼写错误。◆He's very careless with money.他在金钱方面很大意。▸ carelessly adverb ◆Someone had carelessly left a window open.有人粗心，一扇窗户忘了关。▸ carelessness noun [uncountable] ◆a moment of carelessness一时的疏忽大意 OPP care ⇨ care noun ■ negligent / /ˈneglɪdʒənt/ / (formal or law 法律 (especially written) failing to give sb/sth enough care or attention, especially when this has serious results 疏忽的（尤指造成严重后果）◆The school had been negligent in not informing the child's parents about the incident.校方疏忽了，没向孩子的父母通报这件事。▸ negligence noun [uncountable] ◆The accident was caused by negligence on the part of the driver.事故是由于司机一方的大意造成的。▸ negligently adverb ◆The defendant drove negligently and hit a lamp post.被告开车大意，撞上了一根路灯柱子。■ forgetful often forgetting things 健忘的；好忘事的◆She has become very forgetful in recent years.近年来她变得非常健忘。■ ˌabsent-ˈminded tending to forget things, perhaps because you are not thinking about what is around you, but about sth else 健忘的；心不在焉的◆Grandpa's becoming quite absent-minded.爷爷变得十分健忘。ⓘ Very clever people who don't think a lot about practical things are often described as absent-minded. 常用absent-minded形容非常聪明而不太考虑现实事物的人◆an absent-minded professor / scientist一个心不在焉的教授／科学家 ▸ absent-mindedly adverb ◆She absent-mindedly twisted a strand of hair around her fingers.她心不在焉地将一缕头发盘绕在手指上。 |