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classmate noun
⇨ partner 1partner1 noun a business/dancing partner 生意伙伴；舞伴Come to the party and bring your partner. 携伴来参加聚会吧。 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ friend 另见friend条partner ♦︎ colleague ♦︎ associate ♦︎ contact ♦︎ ally ♦︎ classmate ♦︎ co-worker ♦︎ collaborator ♦︎ workmate ♦︎ teammateThese are all words for sb you work, study or do an activity with. 这些词均表示搭档、同伴。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a business partner / colleague / associate / contact / ally◆a political colleague / associate / contact / ally◆a junior / senior partner / colleague / associate◆a former partner / colleague / associate / ally / classmate / co-worker / collaborator / workmate / teammate◆an old colleague / associate / ally / classmate◆a new partner / colleague / associate / contact / ally / classmate◆a long-term partner / associate / collaborator◆a close partner / colleague / associate / contact / ally / collaborator■ partner [countable] one of the people who owns a business and shares the profits; a person that you are doing an activity with, such as dancing or playing a game 合伙人；搭档；同伴◆He has recently been made a junior partner in the family business.他新近成为这一家族企业的初级合伙人。◆Choose a partner for the next activity.为下次活动选一位同伴。◆My regular dancing partner has broken her ankle.我的固定舞伴脚踝摔断了。 see also partnership ⇨ group 3 , partnership ⇨ relationship 1 ▸ partner verb [transitive] ◆Gerry offered to partner me (= be my partner) at tennis.格里提出和我搭档打网球。■ colleague / /ˈkɒliːg; NAmE ˈkɑːliːg/ [countable] a person that you work with, especially in a profession or business 同事；同僚◆I'd like you to meet a colleague of mine from the office.我想介绍你认识我办公室的一位同事。◆the Prime Minister and his Cabinet colleagues首相及其内阁同僚■ associate /əˈsəʊʃiət; NAmE əˈsoʊʃiət/ [countable] (rather formal) a person that you work with, do business with or spend a lot of time with 同事；伙伴◆The company is called Landor Associates.这家公司叫兰多联合公司。◆He was known to be one of the convicted man's associates.据说他是这个罪犯的一个同伙。 see also association ⇨ relationship 1 NOTE 辨析 Colleague or associate? Colleague is much more frequent than associate and is a general word for sb you work with, especially in an office, a school, in government, etc. An associate is used more to describe sb you have a business connection with, for example because you have done or are doing business with them. * colleague远较associate常用，泛指一起工作的人，尤指办公室、学校、政府部门等的同事。associate多指生意伙伴，如曾经或正在与你做生意的人。■ contact [countable] a person that you know, especially sb who can be helpful to you in your work 熟人；（尤指）社会关系◆I've made some useful contacts in journalism.我在新闻界结交了一些有用的人。◆It takes time to build up good contacts.建立社会关系网很花时间。■ ally /ˈælaɪ/ / [countable] a person who helps and supports sb who is in a difficult situation, especially a politician （尤指从政者的）盟友，支持者◆He's a close friend and ally of the prime minister.他既是首相的亲密朋友，也是他的盟友。◆His sister was his ally against their grandparents.姐姐和他一伙，共同对付爷爷奶奶。OPP enemy ⇨ enemy ■ classmate / /ˈklɑːsmeɪt; NAmE ˈklæsmeɪt/ [countable] a person who is or was in the same class as you at school or college 同班同学◆Are you curious to know where your former classmates are now?你想知道你以前的同学现在都在哪儿吗？■ ˈco-worker [countable] a person that sb works with, doing the same kind of job 共同工作者；同事；同僚◆He is worried about his job after seeing his co-workers laid off.看到同事被解聘，他担心自己的工作。■ collaborator /kəˈlæbəreɪtə(r)/ / [countable] a person who works with another person to create or produce sth, such as a book 合作者；协作者；合著者◆He is working on a new series with his long-time collaborator Michel Baudin.他正和自己的长期搭档米歇尔•博丹合写一部新系列剧。■ workmate / /ˈwɜːkmeɪt; NAmE ˈwɜːrkmeɪt/ [countable] (especially BrE) a person that you work with, often doing the same job, in an office, factory, etc. 一起工作的人；同事；工友◆Her workmates organized a leaving party for her last day in the office.同事为她举办了欢送会，纪念她在办公室工作的最后一天。NOTE 辨析 Co-worker or workmate? Workmate is used more in British English; co-worker is used more in American English. Workmate is also slightly more informal, and suggests that you are quite friendly with the person you work with. * workmate多用于英式英语，co-worker多用于美式英语。workmate也稍显非正式，含有与工作伙伴相处融洽之义。■ teammate /ˈtiːmmeɪt/ / [countable] a member of the same team or group as yourself 同队队员；队友◆He was determined not to let his teammates down.他决心不让队友失望。 |