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单词 sleep
例句
sleep verb
sleep
sleep noun
go to sleep, get to sleep fall asleep
sleep

verb

sleep ♦︎ doze ♦︎ nap ♦︎ snoozeThese words all mean to rest with your eyes closed and your mind and body not active. 这些词均表示睡觉。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to sleep / doze lightly / fitfullyto doze / snooze gently sleep (slept, slept) [intransitive] to rest with your eyes closed and your mind and body not active 睡;睡觉;入睡'Did you sleep well?' 'No, I slept pretty badly.'“你睡得好吗?”“不好,我睡得很不好。”How did you sleep?你睡得怎么样?I couldn't sleep last night.我昨晚睡不着觉。She hardly slept at all the following night.第二天晚上她几乎没睡着。He slept soundly (= very well) that night.那天晚上他睡得很香。Let her sleep-it'll do her good.让她睡吧,这对她有好处。She slept at her sister's house last night (=spend the night there).昨晚她住在妹妹家了。I slept late (= into the morning), and didn't hear the news till midday.我睡懒觉了,直到中午才得知这个消息。It is more usual to say that sb is asleep than that they are sleeping; but if you use an adverb to say how they are sleeping, use sleeping. 表示某人在睡觉时,be asleep比be sleeping更常用。但如果用副词来表达睡得怎么样,则要用sleeping'What's Ashley doing?' 'Sh! She's asleep.'“阿什莉在干什么?”“嘘!她在睡觉。”The baby was sleeping peacefully.那婴儿睡得很安稳。The baby was asleep peacefully. Sleep can only be used in the passive when it is followed by a preposition such as in or on. 只有后接介词in或on时,sleep才可用被动语态Her bed hadn't been slept in.她的床还没有人睡过。 sleep

noun

[uncountable, singular] I need to get some sleep.我得睡一会儿。I can't get to sleep.我无法入睡。Go to sleep-it's late.去睡吧-天不早了。He cried out in his sleep.他在睡梦中大声喊叫起来。Did you have a good sleep?你睡得好吗?I'll feel better after a good night's sleep.好好睡一宿,我就会觉得好些了。
doze [intransitive] to sleep lightly, waking up easily, often when you are not in bed 打瞌睡;打盹;小睡I dozed fitfully until dawn.我断断续续地打瞌睡直到天亮。She would often doze off in the armchair after lunch.午饭后她常常坐在扶手椅上打盹儿。 doze

noun

[singular] I had a doze on the train.我在火车上打了个盹儿。
nap (-pp-) [intransitive] to sleep for a short time, especially during the day (尤指日间)打盹,小睡Try not to nap during the day.白天尽量不要打盹儿。 nap

noun

[singular] to have / take a nap打个盹儿
snooze [intransitive] (informal) to sleep lightly for a short time, especially during the day and usually not in bed (尤指在白天不卧床地)小睡,打盹My brother was snoozing on the sofa.我弟弟正在沙发上打盹。 snooze

noun

[singular] I often have a snooze after lunch.我常在午饭后小睡一会儿。
fall asleep

verb

fall asleep ♦︎ go to sleep ♦︎ get to sleep ♦︎ drift off ♦︎ crash ♦︎ nod offThese words all mean to start to sleep. 这些词均表示入睡。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to fall asleep / go to sleep / nod off during / in the middle of sthsb must have fallen asleep / gone to sleep / drifted off / nodded offto drift off / nod off to sleepto finally fall asleep / go to sleep / get to sleep / drift off ˌfall aˈsleep

phrase

(fell, fallen)to start to sleep, sometimes when you do not intend to or in a situation that is not appropriate 入睡(有时指不小心睡着或在不适当的场合睡着)When she finally fell asleep, she began to dream.她终于睡着了,并开始做梦。Half of the audience was falling asleep.有一半观众睡着了。OPP wake , wake up wake up
ˌgo to ˈsleep

phrase

(goes, went, gone)to start to sleep, especially when you intend to 入睡(尤指想要睡着)Go to sleep- it's late.睡吧,时候不早了。The baby just wouldn't go to sleep.这个婴儿就是不肯睡。He woke for a moment and then went to sleep again.他醒了一会儿,然后又睡了。OPP wake , wake up wake up
ˌget to ˈsleep

phrase

(getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten)to start sleeping, especially after a long time or when this is difficult 开始入睡(尤指经过很长时间或好不容易才睡着)When I finally got to sleep, I had the strangest dream.我好不容易睡着了,却做了个奇怪至极的梦。
ˌdrift ˈoff

phrasal verb

(especially BrE) to fall asleep, especially gradually (尤指渐渐地)睡着I must have drifted off, because when I woke we were nearly home.我一定是睡着了,因为我醒来时我们已快到家了。The thought came back to me just before I drifted off to sleep.就在我快睡着时,那个念头又重回脑际。
crash [intransitive] (informal) to fall asleep; to sleep somewhere where you do not usually sleep 入睡;(在不常睡觉的地方)睡觉I was so tired I crashed out on the sofa.我累极了,在沙发上就睡着了。Can I crash at your place tonight?我今晚能在你那儿住一宿吗? ˌnod ˈoff

phrasal verb

(-dd-) (especially BrE, informal) to fall asleep for a short time, especially when you are sitting down and when you are not supposed to be sleeping 打盹;打瞌睡I was practically nodding off in that meeting.我在那次会议上差点睡着了。
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更新时间:2025/3/15 17:48:46