| 例句 |
hall noun
⇨ hall 1 (a concert hall) ⇨ hall 2 (the entrance hall) ⇨ corridor (walk down the hall)hall1 noun a concert hall 音乐厅the entrance hall 门厅hall ♦︎ theatre ♦︎ auditorium ♦︎ chamber ♦︎ ballroom ♦︎ amphitheatreThese are all words for a large room that can hold a lot of people and is used for public and social events. 这些词均表示礼堂、大厅。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a 500-seat hall / theatre / auditorium / chamber / amphitheatre◆a crowded / packed hall / theatre / auditorium◆a huge hall / auditorium◆an open-air theatre / auditorium / amphitheatre◆a conference hall / chamber■ hall [countable] a building or large room that is used for events such as public meetings, meals and concerts 礼堂；大厅◆It's important for a concert hall to have good acoustics.有好的音响效果对音乐厅是很重要的。◆There are three dining halls on campus.校园里有三个食堂。◆They will be performing at The Royal Albert Hall.他们将在皇家艾伯特音乐厅演出。ⓘ In British English a hall is also a large room in a school used for assemblies (= meetings of all the teachers and students in the school) and performances; in American English this is called the auditorium. 英式英语中，hall还指开师生大会和演出用的学校礼堂，美式英语中则用auditorium表示此义。■ theatre (BrE) (NAmE theater) [countable] a building where plays and similar types of entertainment are performed 剧院；剧场◆She left the theatre a few minutes after the curtain fell.落幕后几分钟她就离开了剧场。◆How often do you go to the theatre?你多久去看一次戏？■ auditorium / /ˌɔːdɪˈtɔːriəm/ / (plural auditoriums or auditoria) [countable] the part of a theatre or concert hall in which the audience sits; a large building or room in which events such as public meetings and concerts are held （剧院或音乐厅的）观众席；礼堂；会堂◆He stood at the back of the packed auditorium.礼堂里挤满了人，他站在后面。◆The new building will include an exhibition hall, auditorium, bookshop and restaurant.这座新楼里将有展厅、礼堂、书店和餐厅。ⓘ In American English an auditorium is also a large room in a school used for assemblies (= meetings of all the teachers and students in the school) and performances; in British English this is called the school hall. 美式英语中，auditorium还指开师生大会和演出用的学校礼堂，英式英语中则用hall表示此义。■ chamber / /ˈtʃeɪmbə(r)/ / [countable] a hall in a public building that is used for formal meetings 会议厅◆The members left the council chamber.议员离开了会议厅。◆He had to answer some tricky questions from the floor of the debating chamber.他不得不在辩论厅回答议员提出的棘手问题。■ ballroom [countable] a very large room used for dancing on formal occasions 舞厅◆He entered the palatial ballroom and took in his surroundings.他走进富丽堂皇的舞厅，仔细打量周围的环境。■ amphitheatre (BrE) (NAmE amphitheater) /ˈæmfɪθɪətə(r); NAmE ˈæmfɪθiːətər/ [countable] a circular building without a roof and with rows of seats that rise in steps around an open space, used especially in ancient Greece and Rome for public entertainments; a circular or semi-circular room, hall or theatre with rows of seats that rise in steps （尤指古希腊和古罗马的）圆形露天剧场，圆形露天竞技场；（圆形或半圆形）阶梯大厅，剧场◆The Roman amphitheatre stands just outside the fortress walls.古罗马竞技场就坐落在城墙外。◆Here in a vast amphitheatre you can dance the night away.在这个巨大的露天剧场里，你可以一直跳舞到天亮。 see also arena ⇨ pitch hall2 noun a concert hall 音乐厅the entrance hall 门厅 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ corridor 另见corridor条hall ♦︎ lobby ♦︎ reception ♦︎ foyer ♦︎ hallway ♦︎ entry ♦︎ entrywayThese are all words for a room or area that you go through when you enter a building. 这些词均表示建筑物的门厅、入口处。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in the hall / the lobby / reception / the foyer / the hallway / the entry / the entryway◆at reception / the entry / the entryway◆an entrance hall / lobby / foyer◆the main lobby / foyer / entry / entryway◆(a) hotel lobby / reception / foyer■ hall [countable] the room just inside the main entrance of a house, apartment or other building which leads to other rooms and usually to the stairs （住宅的）门厅，正门通道◆She ran into the hall and up the stairs.她跑进门厅，冲上楼梯。 see also hall ⇨ corridor , entrance ⇨ door ■ lobby / /ˈlɒbi; NAmE ˈlɑːbi/ [countable] a large area inside the entrance of a public building where people can meet or wait （公共建筑物入口处的）大厅，前厅，大堂◆Long-distance calls can only be made from the lobby of the hotel.长途电话只能在宾馆的大堂打。■ reception /rɪˈsepʃn/ / [uncountable] (especially BrE) the area inside the entrance of a building such as a hospital, hotel or office building where visitors or guests go first when they arrive （医院、宾馆或办公楼等的）接待处，接待区◆We arranged to meet in reception at 6.30.我们约定6点半在接待处见面。◆You can leave a message with reception.你可以在接待处留言。ⓘ In this meaning reception is used mostly in British English, but the term reception desk is used in both British and American English. 表达此义时，reception多用于英式英语，但reception desk在英式和美式英语中都会用到◆ (BrE, NAmE) For more information, please contact the reception desk.要了解更多信息，请联系服务台。 ■ foyer / /ˈfɔɪeɪ; NAmE ˈfɔɪər/ [countable] (rather formal) a large area inside the entrance of a theatre or hotel where people can meet or wait （剧院或旅馆的）门厅，休憩区◆I'll meet you in the foyer at 7 o'clock.我7点钟在门厅等你。ⓘ In American English a foyer can also be an entrance hall in a private house or apartment. 美式英语中，foyer还可指住宅的门厅◆An elegant foyer leads directly to the living room.典雅的门厅直通起居室。 ■ hallway /ˈhɔːlweɪ/ / [countable] (especially BrE) a space or passage inside the entrance or front door of a building 门厅；正门通道◆He walked down the tiled hallway and into the kitchen.他走过铺了瓷砖的门厅进入厨房。 see also hallway ⇨ corridor NOTE 辨析 Hall or hallway?There is very little difference in the meaning of these words. Hall is more frequent and has a broader range. Hallway is used especially to describe a hall that is long and narrow. 这两个词含义差别很小，hall更常用，语义更广。hallway尤指又长又窄的过道。■ entry [countable] (NAmE) a door, gate or passage where you enter a building 大门；门厅；入口处◆You can leave your umbrella in the entry.你可以把雨伞放在入口处。■ entryway / /ˈentriweɪ/ / [countable] (NAmE) the area just inside or outside that leads to the main entrance of a building 入口处；门厅；通道◆The glass-enclosed entryway gives access to the lobby.用玻璃封闭的通道通往大厅。 corridor noun ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ hall 2 另见hall条第2义corridor ♦︎ hall ♦︎ hallway ♦︎ aisle ♦︎ passage ♦︎ passageway ♦︎ walkway ♦︎ catwalkThese words all mean a long, narrow enclosed area that you can walk along in order to get from one place to another. 这些词均表示走廊、过道、通道。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in the corridor / hall / hallway / aisle / passage / passageway / walkway◆along / down the corridor / hall / hallway / aisle / passage / passageway / walkway / catwalk◆through the corridor / hall / hallway / passage / passageway◆a narrow corridor / hall / hallway / aisle / passage / passageway / walkway / catwalk◆a long corridor / hall / hallway / aisle / passage / passageway / walkway◆an underground passage / passageway / walkway◆to stand in the corridor / hall / hallway / aisle◆at / to the end of the corridor / hall / hallway / aisle / passage / passageway / walkway / catwalk■ corridor / /ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r); NAmE ˈkɔːrɪdɔːr, ˈkɑːrɪdɔːr/ [countable] (especially BrE) a long narrow area with walls on either side that connects different rooms or parts of a building, especially in a large building such as a hospital, school or office building （尤指医院、学校或办公楼等大型建筑物内部的）走廊，过道，通道◆Go along the corridor, turn left, and you'll see his office in front of you.沿着过道走，往左拐就是他的办公室。ⓘ On a train, a corridor is a long, narrow enclosed area that people use to walk from one compartment (= room) in a railway carriage to another. * corridor还指火车车厢里隔间外的走道。■ hall [countable] a long narrow area with walls on either side that connects different rooms or parts of a building （建筑物内部的）走廊◆Her office is just down the hall.她的办公室就在走廊边上。 see also hall ⇨ hall 2 ■ hallway /ˈhɔːlweɪ/ / [countable] (especially NAmE) a hall （建筑物内部的）走廊◆As I walked along the hallway, I passed several open doors.我沿着走廊前行时经过几处房门打开的房间。 see also hallway ⇨ hall 2 NOTE 辨析 Corridor, hallway or hall?These words are very close in meaning. A corridor is usually long and straight, and is normally used when talking about large public buildings. Hall and hallway can be used to talk about a connecting space in both public buildings and large private houses. Corridor is mainly used in British English, and is much more frequent in British English than hall and hallway; hall is used in both British and American English, and is the most frequent of these words in American English; hallway is used especially in American English. 这些词意思很相近。corridor通常长而直，一般指大型公共建筑内的通道。hall和hallway既可指公共建筑的，亦可指较大私宅的连接空间。corridor主要用于英式英语，在英式英语中比hall和hallway常用得多；hall用于英式和美式英语均可，是这些词中最常见于美式英语的词；hallway尤用于美式英语。■ aisle / /aɪl/ / [countable] a passage between rows of seats, especially down the middle of sth such as a church, theatre or train; the space or passage between rows of shelves in a supermarket （尤指教堂、剧院或火车等座位间或超市货架间的）走道，过道◆She looked radiant as she walked down the aisle on her father's arm (= when getting married in a church).她挽着父亲的胳膊走在教堂的通道上，看上去容光焕发。◆She managed to get an aisle seat (= in a plane).她设法弄到了一个靠走廊的座位。◆Coffee and tea are in the next aisle.咖啡和茶在下一个走道处。■ passage [countable] a long narrow area with walls on either side that connects one room or place with another 通道；走廊◆It is said that the two houses were connected by a secret underground passage.据说那两座房子有一条地下秘密通道相连。◆A dark, narrow passage led to the main hall.一条阴暗狭窄的走道通向大厅。ⓘ A passage is usually narrower and often longer and darker than a corridor or hallway. * passage一般较狭窄，常比corridor或hallway更长、更暗。 see also alley ⇨ road ■ passageway / /ˈpæsɪdʒweɪ/ / [countable] (especially NAmE) a passage 通道；走廊◆They followed him through a narrow passageway into the old town.他们跟着他穿过狭窄的通道进入老城了。■ walkway / /ˈwɔːkweɪ/ / [countable] a passage or path for walking along, often outside and raised above the ground （常为户外高出地面的）人行通道，走道◆A covered walkway joins the two buildings.一条有顶蓬的走道将两座建筑连接起来。■ catwalk / /ˈkætwɔːk/ / [countable] a narrow platform high above the ground for people to walk on, for example along the side of a bridge or above a theatre stage （桥面、舞台等处的）狭窄人行通道◆The lights were mounted on a catwalk above the stage.灯光安装到舞台上搭建的通道上。ⓘ Especially in British English, a catwalk is also the long stage that models walk on during a fashion show; the usual American English word for this is runway. 尤其在英式英语中，catwalk亦指模特儿在时装表演中所走的T形台，这在美式英语中通常用runway◆He presented his latest collection at a catwalk show during Paris fashion week.在巴黎时装周的T形台表演中，他展示了自己最新的时装系列。 |