| 例句 |
here adv.
⇨ get here ⇨ arrive verb ⇨ get out of here ⇨ go away verb arrive verb ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ get 4 另见get条第4义arrive ♦︎ come ♦︎ get here/there ♦︎ turn up ♦︎ get in/into ♦︎ come in ♦︎ land ♦︎ show up ♦︎ appear ♦︎ roll in ♦︎ showThese words all mean to get to a place. 这些词均表示到达、抵达。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to arrive / turn up / land / show up / appear at / in / on a place◆to arrive / come for sb◆to arrive / come / turn up / land / show up / appear / show here / there◆to have just arrived / come / got here / turned up / got in / come in / landed / appeared◆to be the first / last to arrive / come / get here / turn up / get in / come in / land / show up / roll in / appear◆to arrive / come / get here / turn up / get in / come in / appear late◆to arrive / come / get here / turn up / get in / come in early◆to arrive / get here / turn up / get in / come in / land on time◆to arrive / come / get here / turn up / show up / appear soon◆to arrive / get here / land safely◆to finally arrive / come / get here / turn up / get in / come in / show up / appear / show◆to eventually arrive / get here / get in / come in / show up / appear / roll in■ arrive [intransitive](of people) to get to a place, especially at the end of a journey; (of things) to be brought or sent to sb （人）到达，抵达；（物）送达，寄到◆What time did they arrive?他们什么时候到的？◆We were the first to arrive.我们是最早到的。◆She'll arrive in New York at around noon.她大约会在正午到达纽约。◆We didn't arrive back at the hotel till very late.我们很晚才回到旅馆。◆Ambulances quickly arrived at the scene.救护车迅速抵达现场。◆A package arrived for you this morning.今天上午来了一个寄给你的包裹。◆Your application should arrive by 29 June.申请信要在6月29日前寄到。OPP leave , depart ⇨ leave 1 ■ come (come, come) [intransitive] to arrive at or reach a place; to arrive somewhere in order to do or get sth 抵达（某地）；来做；来取◆They continued until they came to a river.他们继续往前一直来到河边。◆Your breakfast is coming soon!你的早餐马上就到！◆Have any letters come for me?有我的信吗？◆Help came at last.救援终于到了。◆I've come for my book.我来拿我的书。◆I've come to get my book.我来拿我的书。◆I've come about my book.我来拿我的书。◆He came looking for me.他来找我。■ ˈget here■ ˈget there phrase (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal, especially spoken) to arrive somewhere 到达，抵达（某地）◆Email me when you get there.到了那儿给我发电邮吧。◆Why did it take you so long to get here?为什么你那么久才到这儿？◆By the time I got there, I was very cold and hungry.到那儿的时候，我又冷又饿。■ ˌturn ˈup phrasal verb (rather informal, especially spoken) to arrive at a place or event, especially when you are not expected （尤指意外地）到达，露面◆She was surprised when they turned up on her doorstep.他们出现在门口时，她很意外。◆After two days the child turned up safe and well.两天后，那孩子平平安安地回来了。◆She hadn't turned up for work that morning.那天早上她没来上班。■ ˌget ˈin■ ˌget ˈinto sth phrasal verb (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (rather informal, especially spoken) to arrive at a place, especially your home, work or the place where a journey ends 到达，抵达（家、工作单位或行程终点）◆What time did you get in (= arrive home) last night?你昨晚什么时候到家的？◆I got in (= at work) late that morning.那天早上我上班迟到了。◆I'll ask him as soon as he gets in.他一到我就问他。◆His train gets into Glasgow at 12.22.他乘坐的火车12点22分抵达格拉斯哥。■ ˌcome ˈin phrasal verb (come, come)to arrive at a place where a journey ends; to be received 到达（行程终点）；被收到◆A few minutes later our train came in.几分钟后我们乘坐的火车进站了。◆Come in (= enter) and make yourself at home.进来，不必拘礼。◆News is coming in of a serious accident.刚刚收到消息，发生了一起重大事故。■ land [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (of people) to arrive somewhere in a plane or boat; (of things) to arrive somewhere and cause difficulties that have to be dealt with （乘飞机或船）着陆，登陆；（事物）降临（带来麻烦）◆Troops landed on the island.部队在岛上登陆了。◆We were due to land at Gatwick.我们预定在盖特威克机场降落。◆Who were the first men to land on the moon?谁是首批登上月球的人？◆Why do complaints always land on my desk (= why do I always have to deal with them)?为什么投诉总得要我来处理？■ ˌshow ˈup phrasal verb (showed, shown) (informal) to arrive at a place, especially when you are expected （尤指如约）到来，出现◆When she failed to show up by eight we got worried.她8点还没露面，我们开始担心。■ appear [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to arrive at a place and be seen there 来到；出现◆By ten o'clock Lee still hadn't appeared.到10点钟李仍然没有露面。◆A man appeared at the door and asked to see her.一名男子出现在门口要求见她。◆The file appeared on my desk yesterday.那份文件昨天出现在我的桌子上。■ ˌroll ˈin phrasal verb (informal) to arrive somewhere without worrying about the time 慢条斯理地来到◆Steve eventually rolled in around lunchtime.到午饭时分，史蒂夫才慢吞吞地来了。■ show (showed, shown) [intransitive] (often used in negative sentences 常用于否定句) (informal) to arrive somewhere, especially at a place where sb is waiting for you （尤指别人等待的情况下）到来，出现◆I waited till ten o'clock but she didn't show.我等到10点钟，可她一直没露面。◆What if nobody shows?如果没有人来该怎么办？ go away phrasal verb go away ♦︎ get out of here ♦︎ get away ♦︎ go off ♦︎ decamp ♦︎ be/go on your way ♦︎ clear outThese words all mean to leave a place. 这些词均表示离开某地。NOTE 辨析 Go away or leave?The words in the leave entry emphasize the act or time of leaving sb/sth; the words in the go away entry emphasize the need or desire of the speaker to be somewhere else or for sb else to be somewhere else. * leave条下的词强调离开某人／某物的行为或时间；go away条下的词强调讲话者需要或想要去别处，或希望他人到别处去。 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ leave 1 另见leave条第1义 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to go away / get away / decamp from sb / sth◆to go off / decamp to sth◆to go off / decamp / clear out with sth◆to go away / get out of here / get away now / soon■ ˌgo aˈway phrasal verb (goes, went, gone) (used especially in orders 尤用于命令) to leave a person or place 离开（某人或某地）◆Just go away and leave me alone!走开，别烦我！◆Go away and think about it.到一边去想一想。◆I told her to go away.我叫她走开。◆It's been over seven years since he went away.他已经走了七年多了。OPP come back ⇨ return 1 ■ ˌget ˈout of here phrase (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten) (used especially in orders 尤用于命令) (especially NAmE, informal) to leave a person or place 离开（某人或某地）◆I'm bored－let's get out of here.我厌烦了，咱们离开这里吧。◆Hey you two, you'd better get out of here before the teacher catches you!嗨，你们俩，你们最好在被老师抓到之前离开这儿！ⓘ In very informal spoken American English you can say I'm/We're outta here! meaning 'I'm/We're leaving', often, though not always, because you are feeling angry or bored. 在非常不正式的美式英语口语中可以说I'm/We're outta here!，意思是“我／我们要走了”，常表示因为感到愤怒或厌烦而要离开，尽管并非总是如此◆ (NAmE, slang) I wasn't going to listen to her yell at me anymore so I just said, 'Bye－I'm outta here.'我不想再听她冲我嚷嚷了，于是我就说了句：“再见，我先走了。” ■ ˌget aˈway phrasal verb (getting, got, got; NAmE spoken getting, got, gotten)to succeed in leaving a place （得以）离开，脱身◆I won't be able to get away from the office before seven.我7点钟之前无法离开办公室。■ ˌgo ˈoff phrasal verb (goes, went, gone)to leave a person or place, especially in order to do sth 离开（某人或某地，尤指去做某事）◆'Where did David go?' 'He went off to find his dad.'“戴维去哪儿了？”“他去找他爸爸了。”◆She went off to college last year and I haven't seen her since.去年她去上大学了，从此我便未见过她。◆Matt went off in search of a flashlight.马特去找手电筒了。 see also retire ⇨ withdraw 1 ■ decamp / /dɪˈkæmp/ / [intransitive] (especially BrE, written) to leave a place, often suddenly or secretly （常为突然或秘密地）逃走，潜逃，撤离◆The first person to take up the job decamped after a few days.接受这份工作的第一个人几天后便逃走了。◆The firm's production unit has decamped to California.该公司的生产部门已经撤至加利福尼亚。■ be on your ˈway■ go on your ˈway idiom (goes, went, gone) (especially BrE) to leave a person or place 离开（某人或某地）◆It's time we were on our way (= we should leave).我们该走了。◆He went on his way and I never saw him again.他离开了，我再也没有见过他。■ ˌclear ˈout phrasal verb (especially BrE, informal) to leave a place quickly, especially taking all your things with you （尤指带着所有东西）迅速离开◆He cleared out with the money and left her with the kids.他把孩子丢给她，自己卷款逃走了。◆You'd better clear out of here before they find you.你最好在他们发现你之前赶紧离开这里。ⓘ In American English clear out is only used about a whole group of people leaving a place, not an individual person. 在美式英语中，clear out仅指一群人，而非个人离开某地◆Homeless people in the camp have been given 72 hours to pack up and clear out.营地里的无家可归者要在72小时内收拾东西离开。 |