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module noun ⇨ element 1element1 noun have all the elements of a soap opera 有肥皂剧的所有要素an element of risk 些许风险 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ aspect 另见aspect条element ♦︎ component ♦︎ module ♦︎ unit ♦︎ part ♦︎ piece ♦︎ ingredient ♦︎ sectionThese are all words for sth which belongs to, but can be considered separately from, sth larger. 这些词均表示要素、成分、元件。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an element / a component / an ingredient in sth◆an individual element / component / module / unit / part / piece / ingredient◆a basic element / component / module / unit / part / ingredient◆a core element / component / module / unit◆a / an major / important / fundamental element / component / unit / ingredient◆a / an necessary / essential element / component / part / ingredient◆the main / principal element / component / ingredient◆component / constituent elements / modules / parts■ element / /ˈelɪmənt/ / [countable] a necessary or typical part or aspect of sth 要素;基本部分;典型部分◆Cost was a key element in our decision.成本是我们作决策时考虑的一个关键因素。◆The story has all the elements of a soap opera.这个故事有肥皂剧的所有要素。■ component / /kəmˈpəʊnənt; NAmE kəmˈpoʊnənt/ [countable] (rather formal) one of several parts which combine to form the whole 组成部分;成分;部件◆Car components are manufactured in the other factory.汽车零部件在另一家工厂生产。◆Trust is a vital component in any relationship.在任何关系中,信任都是一个至关重要的因素。▸ component adjective [only before noun] ◆This concept can be broken down into its component parts.这一概念可以分解成若干组成部分。■ module /ˈmɒdjuːl; NAmE ˈmɑːdʒul/ [countable] one of several courses that can combine to form a programme of study, especially at a college or university in Britain; one of a set of separate parts that can be joined together to make a machine or structure (尤指英国大学课程的)单元;组件;配件◆The course consists of ten core modules and five optional modules.这门课由十个核心单元和五个选修单元组成。◆Each student takes five modules.每个学生选修五个单元。◆Ships are now built in modules rather than built in a whole from the base up.现在造船是先做出组件,而不是从船底开始整艘建起来。ⓘ In computing, a module is a part of a computer system or program that has a particular function. 在计算机术语中,module指电脑系统的功能块或程序块◆New software modules include a virtual memory tool.新型软件模块具有虚拟记忆功能。A module is also a part of a spacecraft that can function independently of the main part. * module还指航天器上独立的舱◆Photographs were taken from a lunar module.照片是从登月舱拍摄的。 ■ unit [countable] a single thing, person or group that is complete by itself but can also form part of sth larger 单独的事物(或人、群体);单位;单元◆The cell is the unit of which all living organisms are composed.细胞是构成一切生物的单位。◆The basic unit of society is the family.社会的基本单位是家庭。■ part [countable] a piece of a machine or structure 部件;零件◆Where can I get spare parts for my motorbike?哪儿能买到我的摩托车备用零件?◆Although it is no longer a working watermill, several of the working parts remain.尽管这个水磨已不再使用了,但是一些运作部件仍保存完好。■ piece [countable] one of the parts from which sth is made 零件;组件◆He took the clock to pieces.他把钟拆散了。◆ (NAmE) He broke the clock down into pieces.他把钟拆散了。◆The bridge was taken down piece by piece.那桥被一点一点地拆了。◆She's been doing a 500-piece jigsaw.她一直在拼凑一个500块的拼图。◆There had to be some missing piece of the story.这个故事肯定有一部分缺失了。■ ingredient /ɪnˈgriːdiənt/ / [countable] one of the things from which sth is made, especially one of the foods that are used together to make a particular dish; one of the things or qualities that are necessary to make sth successful 成分;(尤指)烹饪原料;(成功的)要素◆Coconut is a basic ingredient in many curries.椰子是多道咖喱菜的基本原料。◆Our skin cream contains only natural ingredients.我们的护肤霜是用纯天然材料制成的。◆The only active ingredient in this medicine is aspirin.该药唯一的有效成分是阿司匹林。◆Determination is one of the essential ingredients for success.果断是成功的基本要素之一。◆It has all the ingredients of a good mystery story.它具备一个好的玄幻故事的所有要素。◆The magic / secret ingredient is love.秘诀就是爱。■ section [countable] a separate part of a structure from which the whole can be put together 部件;散件◆The shed comes in sections that you assemble yourself.棚房以散件出售,需要自己组装。 |