| 例句 |
dupe noun
⇨ victim 2dupe verb
⇨ cheatvictim2 noun victims of crime 犯罪的受害者victims of a cruel hoax 大骗局的受骗者victim ♦︎ scapegoat ♦︎ sucker ♦︎ soft touch ♦︎ patsy ♦︎ fall guy ♦︎ dupeThese are all words for a person who has been deceived, or who is easily deceived. 这些词均表示受骗者或容易上当受骗的人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a poor victim / scapegoat / sucker / dupe◆to make sb a victim / scapegoat / patsy / fall guy◆to use sb as a scapegoat / patsy / fall guy■ victim [countable] a person who has been tricked 受骗者；上当的人◆They were the victims of a cruel hoax.他们是一个大骗局的受骗者。◆Tourists are easy victims for pickpockets.游客容易成为扒手下手的目标。◆She fell victim to an unscrupulous landlord.她被一个无良房东骗了。■ scapegoat / /ˈskeɪpgəʊt; NAmE ˈskeɪpgoʊt/ [countable] a person who is blamed for sth wrong that sb else has done or a mistake they have made, especially when this is done because it is convenient for other people 替罪羊；代人受过者◆She felt she had been made a scapegoat for her boss's incompetence.她觉得本来是老板无能，但自己却成了替罪羊。■ sucker [countable] (especially NAmE, informal, disapproving) a person who is easily tricked or persuaded to do sth 容易上当受骗的人；没有主见的人◆I never did get that money back from him－what a sucker I am.我从来没能向他讨回那笔钱－我真是个傻蛋！■ ˌsoft ˈtouch [countable] (informal) idiom a person who is easily persuaded to do sth 易被说服的人；耳根子软的人◆He saw her as a soft touch.他认为她是个耳根子软的人。■ patsy [countable] (especially NAmE, informal, disapproving) a weak person who is easily cheated or deceived, or who is forced to take the blame for sth that sb else has done wrong 容易吃亏上当者；容易成为替罪羊者◆I thought you respected me－now I find out that I'm just another one of your patsies.我原以为你很尊敬我，现在才知道我只不过是你的另一个替死鬼。■ fall guy /ˈfɔːl gaɪ/ / [countable] (especially NAmE, rather informal) a scapegoat 代人受过者；替罪羊◆He realized he'd been set up as the fall guy.他意识到自己蒙冤成了替罪羊。■ dupe /djuːp; NAmE duːp/ [countable] (formal, written) a person who is tricked or cheated 上当受骗者◆These men were simply the dupes of their unscrupulous leaders.这些人只不过是被那些别有居心的领导骗了。 cheat verb ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ defraud 另见defraud条cheat ♦︎ fool ♦︎ deceive ♦︎ betray ♦︎ take sb in ♦︎ trick ♦︎ con ♦︎ dupeThese words all mean to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to get what you want. 这些词均表示欺骗。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cheat / trick / con / dupe sb out of sth◆to cheat / fool / deceive / trick / con / dupe sb into doing sth◆to cheat / fool / deceive / trick / con / dupe sb into believing sth◆to cheat / trick / con your way into sth◆to fool / deceive yourself◆to feel cheated / deceived / betrayed / tricked◆to easily cheat / fool / deceive / take in / trick / con / dupe sb◆to completely cheat / fool / deceive / take in / trick sb■ cheat [transitive] (disapproving) to make sb believe sth that is not true, in order to get money or sth else from them 欺骗；骗取（钱财等）◆She is accused of attempting to cheat the taxman.她被指控企图蒙骗收税员。◆He cheated his way into the job.他骗取了这份工作。ⓘ Cheat also means to act in a dishonest way in order to gain an advantage, especially in a game, competition or exam. * cheat亦指在游戏、比赛或考试中作弊◆He cheats at cards.他打牌时耍诈。◆You're not allowed to look at the answers－that's cheating.不许看答案－那是作弊。◆Anyone caught cheating will automatically be disqualified from the examination.作弊者将被自动取消考试资格。 ■ fool [transitive] (sometimes disapproving) to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to laugh at them or to get what you want （尤指为嘲弄别人或实现自己的目的）欺骗，愚弄◆Ha! Fooled you! You really thought I was going to jump, didn't you?哈！你被骗了！你真以为我要跳，是不是？◆You can't / don't fool me!不要骗我！◆She certainly had me fooled－I really believed her!她确实把我骗了－我真的相信了她！■ deceive [transitive] (disapproving) to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially sb who trusts you, in order to get what you want 欺骗，蒙骗（尤指信任你的人）◆Her husband had been deceiving her for years.她丈夫多年来一直在欺骗她。◆She deceived him into handing over all his savings.她把他所有积蓄都骗走了。 see also deception ⇨ fraud 1 ■ betray [transitive] (disapproving) to hurt sb who trusts you, especially by deceiving them or not being loyal to them 辜负；对⋯不忠◆She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him.她发现他的真实情况后，觉得受骗了。◆She betrayed his trust over and over again.她一再辜负他的信任。◆I have never known him to betray a confidence (= tell other people sth that should be kept secret).我从未听说过他泄密。 see also betray ⇨ tell 2 , betrayal ⇨ betrayal ■ ˌtake sb ˈin phrasal verb [often passive] (disapproving) to deceive sb, usually in order to get what you want 欺骗；蒙骗◆I was completely taken in by her story.我完全被她的说法蒙骗了。◆Don't be taken in by his charm－he's ruthless.别被他的魅力蒙蔽，其实他冷酷无情。■ trick [transitive] (sometimes disapproving) to deceive sb, especially in a clever way, in order to get what you want （尤指用花招）欺骗，欺诈◆I realized that I'd been tricked and then I felt so stupid.我意识到自己被骗了，觉得自己很傻。◆He managed to trick his way past the security guards.他想方设法骗过保安人员而获通行了。 see also trick ⇨ trick noun ■ con (-nn-) [transitive] (rather informal) to deceive sb, especially in order to get money from them or get them to do sth for you （尤指为钱财或使人为自己做某事）欺骗，哄骗，诈骗◆I was conned into buying a useless car.我上当买了辆不能用的汽车。◆They had been conned out of £100 000.他们被骗走了10万英镑。 see also con ⇨ fraud noun 2 ■ dupe /djuːp; NAmE duːp/ [transitive, often passive] (disapproving) to deceive sb, in order to get sth from them, especially in a way that makes them look stupid 哄骗，使上当，诈骗（尤指使上当者显得狼狈）◆They soon realized they had been duped.他们很快便意识到自己上当了。◆He was duped into giving them his credit card.他受骗把信用卡交给了他们。 |