例句 |
room noun ⇨ scope (room for doubt) ⇨ space 1 (no room for the books)scope noun scope ♦︎ room ♦︎ marginThese are all words for the opportunity to do sth, the possibility of sth happening, or the extra time, space, money, etc. needed for this. 这些词均表示机会、可能性或时间、空间、金钱等方面的余地。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆scope / room / margin for sth◆to have scope / room for sth◆to give / allow sb scope / room for sth■ scope [uncountable] the opportunity or ability to do or achieve sth (做或实现某事的)机会,能力◆Her job offers very little scope for creativity.她的工作没有什么可发挥创意的地方。◆The extra money will give us the scope to improve our facilities.有了这笔额外资金我们就能改善设备了。◆First try to do something that is within your scope.你先试着做一些自己力所能及的事。 see also scope ⇨ range 2 ■ room [uncountable] (always used with for or to + infinitive 总是与for或带to的不定式连用) the possibility of sth existing or happening; the opportunity to do sth (某事存在或发生的)可能性;机会◆He had to be certain. There could be no room for doubt.他必须确信无疑,不能有任何的疑惑。◆There's some room for improvement in your work (= it is not as good as it could be).你的工作还有改进的余地。◆It is important to give children room to think for themselves.给孩子独立思考的机会是很重要的。■ margin /ˈmɑːdʒɪn; NAmE ˈmɑːrdʒən/ [countable, usually singular, uncountable] an extra amount of sth such as time, space, money, etc. that you include in order to make sure that sth is successful (时间、空间、金钱等的)余地◆The equipment has been designed to give an increased safety margin.这台设备在设计中增加了安全系数。◆The narrow gateway left me little margin for error as I reversed the car.门口很狭窄,我倒车时稍有差错都不行。 space1 noun floor/office space; a feeling of space 楼面面积;办公室的空间;宽敞的感觉the first woman in space 第一位进入太空的女性space ♦︎ room ♦︎ headroom ♦︎ legroomThese are all words for the amount of an area or place that is empty or that is available for you to use. 这些词均表示空间或可利用的地方。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆space / room for / between sth◆space / room to do sth◆enough / sufficient space / room / headroom◆limited / restricted space / headroom◆to leave / make / create / save / take up space / room■ space [uncountable] an amount of an area or place that is empty or available for use; the quality of being large and empty and allowing you to move freely (可利用的)空地,空间;宽敞;开阔◆office / floor / shelf / disk space办公室的空间;楼面面积;搁架上的空当;磁盘空间◆There's very little storage space in the department.这个部门存放东西的地方很小。◆That desk takes up too much space.那张桌子太占地方。◆Could you make space for another person?你能不能腾个空再让一个人进来?◆Light, bright colours help give a feeling of space.浅色、亮色有助于给人一种宽敞的感觉。■ room [uncountable] empty space that can be used for sth (可利用的)空间◆Is there enough room for the car?有足够空间停这辆车吗?◆There's room for one more at the table.这张桌子还可以多坐一个人。◆You'll have to make room for all those books.你得腾出地方来放那些书。NOTE 辨析 Space or room? Room is usually space that you have or need for some practical purpose; it is more frequent than space in most of these 'practical' examples, but is not usually used after another noun. * room通常指拥有或需要的实际空间,在这些关于实际用途的例证中比space更常用,但通常不用于另一名词之后◆office/floor/shelf/disk room Space can be sth that you have or need for some practical purpose, or it may be the feeling of space, that you enjoy for its own sake. * space可指拥有或需要的实际空间,或者指宜人的宽敞感觉◆Light, bright colours help give a feeling of room. ■ headroom /ˈhedruːm, ˈhedrʊm/ [uncountable] the amount of space between the top of a vehicle and sth it drives under; the amount of space between the top of your head and the roof of a vehicle or a ceiling (车顶与其上方建筑之间的)净空;(车内或房间内的)头上空间◆The sign on the bridge said 'Maximum Headroom 2.5 metres.'桥上的牌子写着“最大净空2.5米”。◆The new model gives generous headroom for front and rear passengers.这款新车给前后排乘客留出了很大的头上空间。■ legroom /ˈlegruːm, ˈlegrʊm/ [uncountable] the amount of space available for your legs when you are sitting in a vehicle, theatre, etc. (车辆、剧院等座位前的)供伸腿的空间,放腿处◆The seats are comfortable, but there's very little legroom.这些座位很舒适,但放腿处很小。 |