| 例句 |
smile verb
⇨ smile smile verb smile ♦︎ grin ♦︎ beam ♦︎ smirk ♦︎ simperThese words all mean to have a happy expression on your face with the corners of your mouth turned upwards. 这些词均表示笑。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达笑的程度| smirk | ➔ | smile | ➔ | grin | | simper | | | | beam |
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to smile / grin / beam / smirk / simper at sb / sth◆to smile / grin / beam / smirk with sth◆to smile / grin / smirk to yourself◆to smile / grin / beam broadly / widely / happily / cheerfully / from ear to ear◆to smile / grin / smirk slightly / maliciously■ smile [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to have or make a happy expression appear on your face with the corners of your mouth turned upwards; to say or express sth with this expression 笑；微笑；微笑着说；微笑地表示◆She smiled at him and he smiled back.她冲他笑笑，他也冲她笑笑。◆I had to smile at (= was amused by) his optimism.对他的乐观态度，我只好一笑置之。◆The memory still made her smile.那段回忆仍然会使她微笑。◆She smiled a smile of dry amusement.她心里觉得很滑稽，却只是含蓄地微微一笑。◆'Perfect,' he smiled.“好极了。”他微笑着说。OPP frown ⇨ frown ▸ smile noun [countable] ◆He had a big smile on his face.他笑容满面。■ grin (-nn-) [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to smile widely; to say or express sth with a wide smile 露齿而笑；咧着嘴笑；咧嘴笑着说（或表示）◆He was grinning from ear to ear.他笑得合不拢嘴。◆'Don't be daft,' he grinned.“别犯傻了。”他咧嘴一笑说。OPP scowl ⇨ frown ▸ grin noun [countable] ◆Take that grin off your face!别嬉皮笑脸的！■ beam [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to have a big happy smile on your face; to say or express sth with a big happy smile 笑容满面；眉开眼笑；满面笑容地说（或表示）◆She was positively beaming with pleasure.她显然喜不自胜。◆'I'd love to come,' she beamed.“我很乐意来。”她满面笑容地说。NOTE 辨析 Grin or beam?People always beam with happiness or pleasure; a grin can show happiness or pleasure, but it can also show stupidity, embarrassment or amusement, including slightly unkind amusement at sb else. * beam总是指高兴或愉快地笑；grin可指高兴或愉快地笑，但也可指愚蠢、尴尬地笑或觉得好笑而笑，有时略含嘲笑人的意味◆to grin inanely / sheepishly / apologetically / ruefully / wryly / cheekily / wickedly / maliciously咧嘴憨笑；难为情地咧嘴一笑；抱歉地笑；惨然一笑；苦笑；厚颜无耻地龇牙一笑；顽皮地咧嘴一笑；恶意地笑 ■ smirk /smɜːk; NAmE smɜːrk/ [intransitive] (disapproving) to smile in a silly or unpleasant way that shows that you are pleased with yourself, are secretly laughing at sb or know sth that other people do not know 自鸣得意地笑；别有用心地笑◆What are you smirking at?你在偷偷笑什么？◆He smirked unpleasantly when we told him the bad news.我们把坏消息告诉他时，他脸上现出一丝奸笑。▸ smirk noun [countable] ◆She had a self-satisfied smirk on her face.她脸上一副扬扬得意的笑容。■ simper [intransitive, transitive] (written, disapproving) to smile in a silly and annoying way 矫揉造作地笑；扭捏作态地笑◆She was nothing like the silly, simpering village girls back home.她一点都不像家乡那些扭捏作态、嘻嘻傻笑的乡下女孩子。◆'You're such a darling,' she simpered.“你可真讨人喜欢。”她卖弄风情地笑着说。 |