| 例句 |
expert noun
⇨ expertexpert adj.
⇨ impressive expert noun expert ♦︎ specialist ♦︎ authority ♦︎ guru ♦︎ pundit ♦︎ buff ♦︎ connoisseur ♦︎ aficionadoThese are all words for a person who has a lot of knowledge about a particular subject. 这些词均表示专家、能手。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an expert / a specialist / an authority in / on sth◆an expert / a specialist / an authority in the field (of sth)◆a great expert / authority / connoisseur◆a leading expert / specialist / authority / pundit◆a recognized expert / specialist / authority◆an independent / outside expert / specialist / authority◆a financial / technical expert / specialist / guru◆a media expert / specialist / guru / pundit◆a computer expert / specialist / guru / buff◆a wine / food expert / guru / buff / connoisseur◆a film / cinema / movie pundit / buff / connoisseur■ expert [countable] a person with special knowledge, skill or training in sth 专家；行家；能手◆She's a leading expert in child psychology.她是儿童心理学领域的一流专家。◆He's an expert at getting his own way.他在如何达到自己目的方面很在行。◆I'm no expert, but I think you should get that cut seen to.我不是这方面的专家，但我觉得你应该处理一下那个伤口。 see also expert ⇨ impressive adj. , expertise ⇨ skill 2 ■ specialist [countable] a person who is an expert in a particular area of work or study; a doctor who is an expert in a particular area of medicine 专家；专科医生◆He's a noted specialist in his field.他是他所在领域的知名专家。◆I was sent to see a specialist at the local hospital.我被送到地方医院看专科。◆a / an cancer / ear / eye / heart specialist癌症／耳科／眼科／心脏科专科医生 ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ doctor 另见doctor条▸ specialist adjective ◆You need some specialist advice.你需要咨询专业人士。▸ specialize (BrE also specialise) verb [intransitive] ◆He specialized in criminal law.他专攻刑法。◆Many students prefer not to specialize too soon.许多学生不愿过早确定专业。■ authority [countable] a person with special knowledge of a subject 专家；学术权威；泰斗◆She is an authority on early musical instruments.她是早期乐器方面的权威。 see also authoritative ⇨ reliable 2 NOTE 辨析 Expert or authority?An expert is usually sb who is very skilled at sth, and/or is able to give useful advice or training to sb else. An authority is usually sb who knows a lot about an academic subject, which may be very interesting, but may not be necessary or useful for other people to know or be advised about. * expert通常指技术娴熟，能给予他人有用的建议或培训的专家，authority通常指通晓学术课题的专家、权威，这些课题也许很有意思，但其他人不一定需要了解，也不见得需要咨询。■ guru / /ˈgʊruː/ / (informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) a person who is well-known as an expert on a particular subject, especially in the areas of business, politics and fashion （尤指商界、政界和时尚界的）专家，权威，大师◆Most management gurus base their appeal on one big theme.管理学大师大多因集中论述某个宏观命题而使人信服。ⓘ Common collocates of guru include business, management, leadership, investment, marketing, fashion, design and style. * guru的常见搭配词有business、management、leadership、investment、marketing、fashion、design和style。 see also mentor ⇨ adviser ■ pundit [countable] a person who knows a lot about a particular subject and often talks about it in public, especially on television （尤指常在电视上发表言论的）行家，权威，专家◆Football pundit Ron Atkinson has resigned from his TV job.足球评述专家罗恩•阿特金森已经辞职不再做电视节目了。◆Political pundits agree that the government has scored a major victory.政治分析权威人士一致认为政府已经取得了重大的胜利。■ buff [countable] (used in compounds 用于复合词) a person who is very interested in a particular subject or activity and knows a lot about it 爱好者；行家里手◆Opera buffs should enjoy the summer season this year.歌剧爱好者今年夏季将能欣赏到精彩的演出季。 see also enthusiast ⇨ fan ■ connoisseur /ˌkɒnəˈsɜː(r); NAmE ˌkɑːnəˈsɜːr, ˌkɑːnəˈsʊr/ [countable] an expert who is skilled at judging the quality of sth such as food, art or music （美食、艺术或音乐等的）鉴赏家，鉴定家，行家◆She's a respected connoisseur and collector of modern sculpture.她是一个受人尊敬的现代雕塑鉴赏家和收藏家。■ aficionado /əˌfɪʃəˈnɑːdəʊ; NAmE əˌfɪʃəˈnɑːdoʊ/ [countable] a person who is very interested in a particular subject or activity and knows a lot about it 爱好者；行家里手◆He's an aficionado of the history of the game.他酷爱研究这种游戏的历史。◆Jazz aficionados gathered at the Hollywood Bowl last night for a tribute concert.爵士乐爱好者昨晚聚集在好莱坞露天剧场参加了一场纪念音乐会。NOTE 辨析 Buff or aficionado? Buff is always used in compounds after another noun: its most frequent collocates are opera, wine, film, movie, cinema, theatre, computer and cricket. Aficionado can also be used in this way, with a wider range of different nouns, or in the phrase an aficionado of sth. * buff总用在名词后构成复合词，最常见的搭配词有opera、wine、film、movie、cinema、theatre、computer和cricket。aficionado也可以这么用，但可搭配的名词更多，还可以用在短语an aficionado of sth中。 impressive adjective ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ good 4 另见good条第4义impressive ♦︎ expert ♦︎ spectacular ♦︎ consummate ♦︎ masterly ♦︎ virtuosoThese words all describe sb/sth that shows a lot of skill. 这些词均表示技艺高超的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an impressive / an expert / a spectacular / a masterly / a virtuoso performance / display◆impressive / expert / consummate / masterly / virtuoso skill◆an impressive / a spectacular achievement◆quite impressive / expert / spectacular◆really / truly impressive / spectacular■ impressive (especially of an achievement) making you feel admiration because it is extremely good or skilful （尤指成就）令人赞叹的，令人敬佩的◆It is one of the most impressive novels published in recent years.这是近年来出版的给人印象最深的小说之一。◆The team are 12 points ahead after an impressive victory last night.该队昨晚取得了一场辉煌的胜利，目前领先12分。◆She was very impressive in the interview.她在面试中表现十分出色。OPP unimpressive ⓘ An unimpressive achievement is not special in any way. * unimpressive形容成绩平庸、毫不出色◆His academic record was unimpressive.他的学业成绩平平。 see also impressive ⇨ magnificent , impression ⇨ effect ▸ impressively adverb ◆Although very old, the maps are impressively accurate.这些地图虽然年代久远，却异常精确。■ expert / /ˈekspɜːt; NAmE ˈekspɜːrt/ done with, having or involving a lot of knowledge or skill 熟练的；内行的；经验（或知识）丰富的◆It's a good idea to seek expert advice.征求专家意见是个好主意。◆They're all expert in this field.他们都是这个领域的行家。◆She's expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.她擅长做便宜但时尚的服装。 see also expert ⇨ expert noun , expertise ⇨ skill 2 ▸ expertly adverb ◆He tied up the boat and expertly folded down the sails.他系好船，熟练地把帆折叠起来。■ spectacular /spekˈtækjələ(r)/ / (of an achievement or skill) very impressive （成就或技艺）令人惊叹的，非凡的◆Rooney scored a spectacular goal.鲁尼攻进了一个精彩入球。◆They were absolutely delighted with the show's spectacular success.演出获得了惊人的成功，他们极为高兴。OPP unspectacular ⓘ An achievement or skill that is unspectacular is not exciting or special. * unspectacular形容成绩或技巧平凡、普通◆He had a steady but unspectacular career.他的事业稳定但平淡无奇。 see also spectacular ⇨ magnificent , spectacle ⇨ performance ▸ spectacularly adverb ◆It had been a spectacularly successful season.这是成绩辉煌的一季。■ consummate /kənˈsʌmət, ˈkɒnsəmət; NAmE ˈkɑːnsəmət/ [usually before noun] (formal) (of a person) extremely skilled at sth; (of a skill or quality) very great （人）技艺高超的；（技巧）完美的；（质量）上乘的◆a consummate performer / actor / politician技艺非凡的表演者／演员；老到的政客◆He weaved his way past the England defenders with consummate ease.他以高超的技巧轻松绕过了英格兰队的防守队员。■ masterly /ˈmɑːstəli; NAmE ˈmæstərli/ showing great skill or understanding 技艺精湛的；理解透彻的◆Her handling of the situation was masterly.她对局面的处理非常巧妙。◆As a performer he shows a masterly sense of timing.作为表演者，他对节奏的掌握非常到位。■ virtuoso /ˌvɜːtʃuˈəʊsəʊ, ˌvɜːtʃuˈəʊzəʊ; NAmE ˌvɜːrtʃuˈoʊsoʊ, ˌvɜːtʃuˈoʊzoʊ/ [only before noun] showing very great skill in performance （表演）技艺精湛的，技艺超群的◆a virtuoso pianist / player技艺精湛的钢琴师／演奏者◆They gave a virtuoso display of Spanish dancing.他们的西班牙舞表演展示了超群的技艺。 |