➡ See also the entry for ⇨ reporter另见reporter条presenter ♦︎ announcer ♦︎ host ♦︎ anchor/anchorman/anchorwoman ♦︎ broadcaster ♦︎ commentator ♦︎ newscaster ♦︎ newsreaderThese are all words for a person who presents or talks on television or radio shows.这些词均表示电视或广播节目主持人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a radio / television / TV presenter / announcer / host / anchor / anchorman / anchorwoman / broadcaster / commentator / newscaster / newsreader◆a news anchor / anchorman / anchorwoman◆a sports presenter / announcer / anchor / anchorman / anchorwoman / broadcaster / commentator■presenter [countable] (BrE) a person who introduces the different sections of a radio or television show(广播或电视的)节目主持人◆Jenni Murray, presenter of 'Woman's Hour'珍妮•默里,《妇女时间》节目主持人ⓘ In American English, a person who does this job is called an announcer.在美式英语中,这类主持人称为announcer。■announcer [countable] a person who introduces, or gives information about, shows on radio or television(广播或电视的)广播员,播音员,节目主持人◆The continuity announcer advertised a few forthcoming programmes.节目间隙播音员介绍了几个将要播出的节目。■host [countable] (especially NAmE) a person who introduces and talks to guests on a television or radio show(电视或广播的)节目主持人◆a TV game show host电视竞赛节目主持人■anchor / /ˈænkə(r)/ / (especially NAmE) ( anchorman, anchorwoman, BrE, NAmE) [countable] a person who presents a radio or television news programme and introduces reports by other people(广播或电视新闻节目的)主持人◆ABC news anchor Peter Jennings美国广播公司的新闻节目主持人彼得•詹宁斯ⓘ In American English a news anchor presents news items and a sports anchor presents sports items. In British English an anchorman, anchorwoman or news anchor presents news items, but sports anchor is not usually used.在美式英语中,news anchor指新闻节目主持人,sports anchor指体育节目主持人。在英式英语中,anchorman、anchorwoman或news anchor指新闻节目主持人,但是通常不用sports anchor。■broadcaster /ˈbrɔːdkɑːstə(r); NAmEˈbrɔːdkæstər/ [countable] (ratherformal) a person whose job is presenting or talking on television or radio programmes(电视或广播节目的)主持人,播音员◆She is a writer and broadcaster on environmental matters.她是环境问题方面的作家兼节目主持人。NOTE辨析 Presenter, announcer, host, anchor or broadcaster?An anchor presents news programmes; a presenter (BrE) or announcer (NAmE) presents any type of television or radio show. In British English a host presents an entertainment show with invited guests and/or a studio audience; in American English host can also describe sb who presents more serious shows. A broadcaster may present or talk on a variety of different shows but is not in charge of a particular show. * anchor是新闻类节目主持人,presenter(英式英语)或announcer(美式英语)指任何电视或广播节目主持人。在英式英语中,host指邀有嘉宾或观众的娱乐节目主持人,而在美式英语中,host也可以指较严肃节目的主持人。broadcaster可以主持或出现在不同的节目中,但并不负责某一特定节目◆Jenni Murray, anchor/broadcaster of 'Woman's Hour'■commentator /ˈkɒmənteɪtə(r); NAmEˈkɑːmənteɪtər/ [countable] (especially BrE) a person who describes an event while it is happening, especially on television or radio(尤指电视台或电台的)现场解说员,实况播音员◆He's one of the great sports commentators of our time.他是我们那个时代优秀的体育比赛解说员之一。■newscaster /ˈnjuːzkɑːstə(r); NAmEˈnuːzkæstər/ [countable] (formal) a person who reads the news on television or radio(电视台或电台的)新闻播音员◆She was named newscaster of the year.她被评为年度最佳新闻播音员。■newsreader /ˈnjuːzriːdə(r); NAmEˈnuːzriːdər/ [countable] (BrE) newscaster(电视台或电台的)新闻播音员◆The newsreader reported that the man had not yet been named.新闻播音员报道说那名男子的姓名仍未得知。