| 例句 |
lure verb
⇨ tempt tempt verb tempt ♦︎ lure ♦︎ entice ♦︎ seduceThese words all mean to make sb do sth or want to do sth, even if they know it is wrong. 这些词均表示引诱、诱惑。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to tempt / lure / entice / seduce sb into sth◆to be tempted / lured / enticed / seduced by sth◆to tempt / entice sb to do sth◆to be easily tempted / lured / enticed / seduced■ tempt [transitive] to attract sb or make sb want to do or have sth, even if they know it is wrong 引诱；诱惑◆I was tempted by the dessert menu.甜点菜单让我嘴馋。◆Don't tempt thieves by leaving valuables clearly visible.别把贵重物品放在显眼处招贼。◆I was tempted to take the day off.我动了心，想在那天休假。 see also temptation ⇨ desire noun , attract ⇨ interest verb ▸ tempting adjective ◆It was a tempting offer.这个出价很令人心动。◆That cake looks very tempting.那个蛋糕看上去很诱人。■ lure / /lʊə(r), ljʊə(r); NAmE lʊr/ [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (usually disapproving) to persuade or trick sb into going somewhere or doing sth by promising them a reward or making it seem very attractive 劝诱；引诱；诱惑◆The child was lured into a car but managed to escape.那个小孩被诱骗上了车，但后来设法逃脱了。◆Young people are lured to the city by the prospect of a job and money.年轻人希望打工赚钱，从而被诱惑到城市。▸ lure noun [countable, usually singular] ◆Few can resist the lure of adventure.很少有人能抵御历险的诱惑力。■ entice /ɪnˈtaɪs/ / [transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to persuade sb to go somewhere or do sth, usually by offering them sth 诱使；引诱◆The bargain prices are expected to entice customers away from other stores.低廉的价格意在把顾客从其他商店吸引过来。◆Try to entice the child to eat by offering small portions of his or her favourite food.给孩子少量他们爱吃的食物，设法诱使他们吃饭。NOTE 辨析 Lure or entice? Lure is usually more disapproving than entice, and can involve tricking sb into a dangerous situation; if you entice sb you try to persuade them, often to do sth that is good for them. However, lure can also be used in a more informal, slightly humorous way, about a situation that is really not dangerous at all. * lure通常比entice贬义重，可能涉及骗某人陷入险境；entice指试图说服某人，常让他们做对自己有益的事。不过，lure亦可用于较轻松随意、略带幽默的场合，真实情况一点儿也不危险◆By careful management Jack had been lured away while the party preparations were made.通过精心安排，在准备聚会时，杰克已经被骗走了。 ■ seduce / /sɪˈdjuːs; NAmE sɪˈduːs/ [transitive] (written) to persuade sb to do sth that they would not usually agree to do by making it seem very attractive 诱骗；唆使◆The promise of huge profits seduced him into parting with his money.高额利润的许诺诱使他把钱交了出来。▸ seduction /sɪˈdʌkʃn/ / noun [countable, usually plural, uncountable] ◆Who could resist the seductions of a tropical island?谁能抵挡热带海岛的吸引力呢？◆the seduction of fame成名的诱惑NOTE 辨析 Lure or seduce?You can lure sb into a place or seduce sb into doing sth but not the other way round. 可以说lure sb into a place或seduce sb into doing sth，但反过来说不行◆The child was seduced into a car. ◆He was lured into parting with his money. Both of these words are frequently used in the passive in business journalism. 在商业新闻中，这两个词均常用被动形式◆Operators are lured / seduced by the price of cheap oil.经营者被低廉的油价所吸引。 |