| 例句 |
take over, take sth over phrasal verb take (sth) over ♦︎ dominate ♦︎ monopolize ♦︎ reign ♦︎ hog ♦︎ cornerThese words all mean to have or take control of sth, especially replacing sb/sth else or preventing sb/sth else from sharing it. 这些词均表示控制、接管、垄断。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to take over / dominate / monopolize / corner the market◆to take over / dominate / monopolize an industry◆to take over / dominate / monopolize the conversation◆a company takes over / dominates / monopolizes / corners a market, industry, etc.■ ˌtake ˈover ■ ˌtake sth ˈover phrasal verb (took, taken)to gain control of or responsibility for sth, especially in place of sb else; to gain control of a political party or country 接替；接任；控制，接管（政党或国家）◆He took over as chairman last year.他去年接任董事长职务。◆She took over the tenancy of the farm from her father.她从父亲手中承租了农场。◆The army is threatening to take over if civil unrest continues.军方扬言如果内乱继续就实行军管。▸ takeover noun [countable] ◆a takeover bid for the company出价收购这家公司■ dominate / /ˈdɒmɪneɪt; NAmE ˈdɑːmɪneɪt/ [transitive, intransitive] (often disapproving) to control sb/sth or be the most important person, group or thing in a particular situation or area, especially in an unpleasant way （尤指霸道地）支配，控制，左右◆As a child he was dominated by his father.他小时候由父亲主宰一切。◆United completely dominated the first half of the game.联队完全控制了上半场比赛。◆She always says a lot in meetings, but she doesn't dominate.她在会上总是滔滔不绝，但她左右不了局面。 see also dominant ⇨ powerful ▸ domination noun [uncountable] ◆The country is still under foreign domination.那个国家仍受外国统治。◆The film is about a mad professor set on world domination.影片讲的是一个疯狂的教授想统领世界的故事。■ monopolize (BrE also monopolise) /məˈnɒpəlaɪz; NAmE məˈnɑːpəlaɪz/ [transitive] (often disapproving) to have or take control of the largest part of sth, so that other people are prevented from sharing it; to have or take a large part of sb's attention or time 独占；垄断；包办；占去（某人大部分注意力或时间）◆Men traditionally monopolized jobs in the printing industry.传统上，男人包揽了印刷行业的所有工作。◆As usual, she completely monopolized the conversation.像往常一样，她完全主宰了这次谈话。◆Don't let him monopolize you like he did at the last party.别让他像上次聚会那样缠着你不放。■ reign /reɪn/ / [intransitive] to be the best or most important person, group or thing in a particular situation or area of skill 成为最佳；是最重要的◆A handful of families have reigned over Bangkok's economy for many years.少数几个家族统治曼谷经济多年。◆In the field of classical music, he still reigns supreme.在古典音乐领域，他仍然是最杰出的。◆She will face the reigning champion in her first round match.在第一轮比赛中，她将面对上届的冠军。■ hog (-gg-) [transitive] (rather informal, disapproving) to use or keep most of sth yourself and prevent others from using or having it 多占；独占◆She preferred to keep in the background rather than hogging the limelight (= trying to get lots of public attention).她喜欢待在幕后，不喜欢受到太多的关注。◆Helen's always hogging the bathroom (= spends a long time in it so that others cannot use it).海伦总是长时间占用浴室。■ corner [transitive] to gain control of the trade in a particular type of goods or services 垄断（某种商品或服务）◆The firm has cornered the UK computer market.这家公司垄断了英国计算机市场。◆They've cornered the market in silver.他们垄断了白银市场。ⓘ Market is by far the most frequent collocate of corner in this meaning. 表达此义时，corner最常与market搭配。 |