piece noun ⇨piece (a piece of apple pie)⇨article (a piece in today's paper)⇨bit (smash sth to pieces; a piece of research)⇨element1 (One of the pieces is missing.)⇨work4 (a piece by Chopin)⇨in one piece⇨safeadj.1
piece
noun
➡ See also the entries for ⇨ bit and ⇨ fragment另见bit条和fragment条piece ♦︎ lump ♦︎ block ♦︎ slice ♦︎ loaf ♦︎ slab ♦︎ bar ♦︎ chunk ♦︎ length ♦︎ cube ♦︎ wedge ♦︎ hunk ♦︎ rasherThese are all words for an amount of sth, especially food or substances that things can be made from.这些词均表示块、片、段。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a piece / lump / slice / chunk / wedge / hunk of cheese◆a piece / lump / slice / slab / chunk / hunk of meat◆a piece / slice / loaf / chunk / hunk of bread◆a piece / lump / block / slab of ice◆a piece / lump / block of wood◆a piece / block / slab of stone / marble◆a piece / lump / slab of concrete◆a piece / lump of coal◆a piece / slice of cake / ham / pizza / pie◆a piece / slab / bar of chocolate◆a piece / slice / wedge of lemon◆lemon slices / wedges◆a big piece / lump / slice / loaf / slab / chunk of sth◆a thick piece / slab / slice of sth◆a great lump / slab / chunk / wedge of sth◆to cut sth into pieces / slices / chunks / lengths / cubes / wedges■piece [countable] (used especially with of and uncountable nouns尤与of和不可数名词连用) an amount of sth that has been cut or separated from the rest of it; a standard amount of sth片;块;段;截;标准的量◆She wrote something on a small piece of paper.她在一张小纸片上写了点什么。◆He cut the pizza into bite-sized pieces.他把比萨饼切成一口一块的小块。◆I've got a piece of grit in my eye.我眼里进了一粒沙子。◆You should have at least two good portions of vegetables and two pieces of fruit a day.每天至少要吃两大份蔬菜和两份水果。ⓘ If you want to talk about a small amount of a substance there is a range of words you can use: you must choose the right one to go with the substance you are talking about. Piece is the most frequent of all these words and can be used to talk about a lot of different substances or things, including bread, cake, cardboard, cheese, chocolate, fabric, glass, land, meat, paper, plastic and string.描述少量物质时有很多词可以用,必须选对能与物质搭配的词。piece在这些词中最常用,可与很多词搭配,包括bread、cake、cardboard、cheese、chocolate、fabric、glass、land、meat、paper、plastic和string。 see also piece ⇨ bit■lump [countable] a piece of sth hard or solid, usually without a particular shape(通常为无固定形状的)块◆He put a few more lumps of coal on the fire.他又往火上加了几块煤。◆This sauce has lumps in it.这调味汁里有结块。◆ (BrE) She gave the pony a sugar lump.她给那匹小马一块方糖。ⓘ In American English a 'sugar lump' is called a sugar cube.在美式英语中,方糖称为sugar cube。■block [countable] a large piece of a solid material that is square in shape and usually has flat sides(有方形平面的)大块;立方体◆The wall was made from massive blocks of stone.这面墙由大块大块的石头砌成。■slice [countable] a thin flat piece of food that has been cut off a larger piece(切下的食物)薄片,片◆Cut the meat into thin slices.把肉切成薄片。◆Another slice of cake, anyone?谁想再要一片蛋糕? see also slice ⇨ cutverb2■loaf [countable] an amount of bread that has been shaped and baked in one piece一条(面包)◆He cut several thick slices from a loaf of bread.他从一条面包上切下厚厚的几片。◆Two white loaves, please.请给我两条白面包。■slab [countable] a thick flat piece of stone, ice or food(石头、冰或食物的)厚片,厚块◆The road was paved with smooth stone slabs.这条路用光滑的石板铺成。◆paving slabs铺路石板◆They were sitting at the table, tucking into great slabs of meat.他们坐在餐桌前,狼吞虎咽大块大块地吃肉。■bar [countable] a piece of sth with straight sides, especially chocolate or soap(尤指巧克力或肥皂等长方形的)条,块◆a bar of soap一条肥皂◆ (especially BrE) a chocolate bar一条巧克力◆ (NAmE) a candy bar糖果棒■chunk [countable] a thick solid piece that has been cut or broken off sth厚块;厚片;大块◆Chunks of masonry lay in the grass around the ruined building.大块大块的砖石躺在大楼废墟周围的杂草中。◆He bit a great chunk out of the apple.他咬下一大块苹果。■length [countable] (always followed by of总是后接of) a long thin piece of sth细长的一段(或一节、一根)◆Carry a whistle and a spare length of rope.带上哨子和一根备用绳子。◆The timber is sold in lengths of 2, 5 or 10 metres.木料按2米、5米或10米出售。■cube [countable] a piece of sth, especially food, with six sides立方体的东西(尤指食物)◆Cut the meat into cubes.把肉切成丁儿。◆She put some ice cubes into her lemonade.她在柠檬汽水里加了些冰块。◆ (NAmE) She offered the pony a sugar cube.她给那匹小马一块方糖。ⓘ In British English a 'sugar cube' is called a sugar lump.在英式英语中,方糖称为sugar lump。■wedge [countable] a piece of food that has been cut into a shape with one thick end and one thin pointed end一角,楔形(食物)◆Serve the fish with salad and wedges of lemon.鱼要配上沙拉和楔形柠檬块一起上。◆He cut a great wedge out of the cake and began to eat it.他切下一大角蛋糕,开始吃了起来。■hunk [countable] a large piece of sth, especially food, that has been cut or broken from a larger piece(尤指食物切下或掰下的)大块,大片◆He offered me a hunk of bread with some cheese.他递给我一大块夹着奶酪的面包。■rasher [countable] (BrE) a thin slice of bacon(= meat from the back or sides of a pig)火腿薄片◆I'd like a fried egg and two rashers of bacon, please.请给我一个煎蛋和两片火腿。
article
noun
➡ See also the entry for ⇨ paper另见paper条article ♦︎ editorial ♦︎ piece ♦︎ column ♦︎ featureThese words all mean a piece of writing in a newspaper or magazine.这些词均表示报刊上的文章。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an article / an editorial / a piece / a column / a feature in / on / about sth◆a recent article / editorial / piece / column / feature◆a newspaper article / editorial / column / feature◆a magazine article / piece / column / feature◆to write / read / run / publish an article / an editorial / a piece / a column / a feature■article [countable] a piece of writing about a particular subject in a newspaper or magazine(报刊上的)文章,报道◆Have you seen that article about skyscrapers?你看到那篇关于摩天大楼的文章没有?■editorial / /ˌedɪˈtɔːriəl/ / [countable] an article in a newspaper that expresses the editor's opinion on a subject of particular interest at the present time(报刊的)社论◆In a scathing editorial, the paper called on the director to resign.这家报纸发表一篇措辞严厉的社论,要求那名董事辞职。ⓘ In the US an editorial can also be part of a radio or television broadcast that expresses the opinion of the station or its owner.在美国,editorial还可以指电台或电视台代表自己立场的评论。■piece [countable] an article in a newspaper or magazine or a broadcast on television or radio(新闻传媒的)文章,报道◆Did you see her piece about the Internet in the paper today?你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有? see also piece ⇨ worknoun4■column [countable] a part of a newspaper or magazine that appears regularly and is always by a particular writer or always about a particular subject(报刊的)专栏,栏目◆He writes a gossip column(= a column about social events and famous people) for the local paper.他给当地报纸的漫谈专栏写文章。◆The website runs an online advice column for teenagers.这个网站为青少年开设了一个在线解答疑难的专栏。 see also columnist ⇨ reporter■feature [countable] a special article in a newspaper or magazine, or a part of a television or radio broadcast, that deals with a particular subject(新闻传媒的)特写,专题节目◆In today's programme we have a special feature on education.今天我们的节目里有一个关于教育的专题报道。
bit
noun
➡ See also the entries for ⇨ fragment and ⇨ piece另见fragment条和piece条bit ♦︎ piece ♦︎ scrap ♦︎ grain ♦︎ particle ♦︎ morsel ♦︎ speckThese are all words for a small amount of sth.这些词均表示小量、些许。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a bit / piece / scrap / grain / particle / morsel / speck of sth◆a small / tiny bit / piece / scrap / grain / particle / morsel / speck◆a little bit / piece / scrap / speck◆a large bit / piece / particle◆odd bits / pieces / scraps◆a grain / particle / speck of dust◆a bit / piece / scrap of information / news◆a bit / piece / scrap of paper◆to smash sth to bits / pieces◆to pick up the bits / pieces of sth■bit [countable] (especially BrE, ratherinformal) a small amount or part of sth小量;小块◆Do you want a bit of pizza?你想来点儿比萨饼吗?◆Can you save me a bit?你能给我留一点儿吗?◆You've got bits of grass in your hair.你头发里有些草屑。◆A big bit of plaster just fell down from the ceiling.一大块灰泥刚刚从天花板上掉下来。◆I've got a bit of shopping to do.我要买点东西。◆With a bit of luck, we'll be there by 12.如果顺利点,我们将于12点钟赶到那里。■piece [countable] one of the bits or parts that sth breaks into; a single example or an amount of sth碎片;碎块;一条;一项;一点◆There were tiny pieces of glass all over the road.路上到处都是碎玻璃碴儿。◆The vase lay in pieces on the floor.花瓶碎片散落在地上。◆It was an interesting piece of research.那是一项有趣的研究。ⓘ A piece of can be used with many different uncountable nouns, including advice, bread, chewing gum, equipment, furniture, information, luck, luggage, news, paper and research. * a piece of可以跟很多不同的不可数名词连用,包括advice、bread、chewing gum、equipment、furniture、information、luck、luggage、news、paper和research。➡ See also the entry for ⇨ piece另见piece条■scrap [countable] a small piece of sth, especially paper, fabric or information碎片,小块,一丁点儿(尤指纸、织物或信息)◆She scribbled his phone number on a scrap of paper.她把他的电话号码匆匆写在了一张小纸片上。◆We need to check every scrap of information that might give us a clue as to what happened.有可能向我们提供事发真相线索的所有零星信息,我们都得逐一核实。■grain [countable] a small hard piece of a particular substance颗粒;细粒◆She sprinkled a few more grains of rice into the pan.她又往平底锅里撒了几粒大米。◆I got a grain of sand caught in my eye.我眼里进了一粒沙。ⓘ Grain is used especially in the following collocations * grain尤用于下面的搭配◆a grain of rice / wheat / salt / sugar / sand一粒大米/小麦/盐/砂糖/沙■particle /ˈpɑːtɪkl; NAmEˈpɑːrtɪkl/ [countable] a very small piece of sth颗粒;微粒◆He watched the particles of dust floating in the light.他看着灰尘在光线里浮动。◆There was not a particle of evidence(= no evidence at all) to prove his case.没有丝毫证实他辩词的证据。■morsel /ˈmɔːsl; NAmEˈmɔːrsl/ [countable] (ratherformal) a small amount or piece of sth, especially food少量,一块(尤指食物)◆They put out some tasty morsels for the hedgehogs.他们为那些刺猬预备了一些可口的食物。■speck [countable] a small piece of sth, especially dirt or dust一丁点儿(尤指污垢或灰尘)◆There wasn't a speck of dirt anywhere.到处都一尘不染。◆He brushed a few specks of dust from his sleeve.他掸掉衣袖上的些许尘埃。
element1
noun
have all the elements of a soap opera有肥皂剧的所有要素an element of risk些许风险➡ See also the entry for ⇨ aspect另见aspect条element ♦︎ component ♦︎ module ♦︎ unit ♦︎ part ♦︎ piece ♦︎ ingredient ♦︎ sectionThese are all words for sth which belongs to, but can be considered separately from, sth larger.这些词均表示要素、成分、元件。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an element / a component / an ingredient in sth◆an individual element / component / module / unit / part / piece / ingredient◆a basic element / component / module / unit / part / ingredient◆a core element / component / module / unit◆a / an major / important / fundamental element / component / unit / ingredient◆a / an necessary / essential element / component / part / ingredient◆the main / principal element / component / ingredient◆component / constituent elements / modules / parts■element / /ˈelɪmənt/ / [countable] a necessary or typical part or aspect of sth要素;基本部分;典型部分◆Cost was a key element in our decision.成本是我们作决策时考虑的一个关键因素。◆The story has all the elements of a soap opera.这个故事有肥皂剧的所有要素。■component / /kəmˈpəʊnənt; NAmEkəmˈpoʊnənt/ [countable] (ratherformal) one of several parts which combine to form the whole组成部分;成分;部件◆Car components are manufactured in the other factory.汽车零部件在另一家工厂生产。◆Trust is a vital component in any relationship.在任何关系中,信任都是一个至关重要的因素。▸component
adjective
[only before noun] ◆This concept can be broken down into its component parts.这一概念可以分解成若干组成部分。■module /ˈmɒdjuːl; NAmEˈmɑːdʒul/ [countable] one of several courses that can combine to form a programme of study, especially at a college or university in Britain; one of a set of separate parts that can be joined together to make a machine or structure(尤指英国大学课程的)单元;组件;配件◆The course consists of ten core modules and five optional modules.这门课由十个核心单元和五个选修单元组成。◆Each student takes five modules.每个学生选修五个单元。◆Ships are now built in modules rather than built in a whole from the base up.现在造船是先做出组件,而不是从船底开始整艘建起来。ⓘ In computing, a module is a part of a computer system or program that has a particular function.在计算机术语中,module指电脑系统的功能块或程序块◆New software modules include a virtual memory tool.新型软件模块具有虚拟记忆功能。A module is also a part of a spacecraft that can function independently of the main part. * module还指航天器上独立的舱◆Photographs were taken from a lunar module.照片是从登月舱拍摄的。■unit [countable] a single thing, person or group that is complete by itself but can also form part of sth larger单独的事物(或人、群体);单位;单元◆The cell is the unit of which all living organisms are composed.细胞是构成一切生物的单位。◆The basic unit of society is the family.社会的基本单位是家庭。■part [countable] a piece of a machine or structure部件;零件◆Where can I get spare parts for my motorbike?哪儿能买到我的摩托车备用零件?◆Although it is no longer a working watermill, several of the working parts remain.尽管这个水磨已不再使用了,但是一些运作部件仍保存完好。■piece [countable] one of the parts from which sth is made零件;组件◆He took the clock to pieces.他把钟拆散了。◆ (NAmE) He broke the clock down into pieces.他把钟拆散了。◆The bridge was taken down piece by piece.那桥被一点一点地拆了。◆She's been doing a 500-piece jigsaw.她一直在拼凑一个500块的拼图。◆There had to be some missing piece of the story.这个故事肯定有一部分缺失了。■ingredient /ɪnˈgriːdiənt/ / [countable] one of the things from which sth is made, especially one of the foods that are used together to make a particular dish; one of the things or qualities that are necessary to make sth successful成分;(尤指)烹饪原料;(成功的)要素◆Coconut is a basic ingredient in many curries.椰子是多道咖喱菜的基本原料。◆Our skin cream contains only natural ingredients.我们的护肤霜是用纯天然材料制成的。◆The only active ingredient in this medicine is aspirin.该药唯一的有效成分是阿司匹林。◆Determination is one of the essential ingredients for success.果断是成功的基本要素之一。◆It has all the ingredients of a good mystery story.它具备一个好的玄幻故事的所有要素。◆The magic / secret ingredient is love.秘诀就是爱。■section [countable] a separate part of a structure from which the whole can be put together部件;散件◆The shed comes in sections that you assemble yourself.棚房以散件出售,需要自己组装。
work4
noun
hard work用功find work找工作do pioneering work in microbiology在微生物领域作探索性研究a work of fiction/art小说;艺术品work ♦︎ writings ♦︎ piece ♦︎ masterpiece ♦︎ composition ♦︎ work of art ♦︎ oeuvreThese are all words for sth that has been created by an artist, writer or musician.这些词均表示艺术家、作家或音乐家的作品。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a work / piece / masterpiece / composition / work of art by sb◆a / an great / original work / piece / masterpiece / composition / work of art◆a / an orchestral / choral work / piece / masterpiece / composition◆a / an classical / abstract work / piece / composition◆sb's collected / complete works / writings◆to perform a work / piece / composition■work [countable] a book, painting or piece of music that has been created by sb著作;(绘画或音乐)作品◆The film is based on an early work by Alan Moore.这部影片取材于艾伦•穆尔的早期作品。◆works of fiction / literature小说;文学作品◆Chopin's piano works肖邦的钢琴曲■writings [plural] a group of pieces of writing, especially by a particular person or on a particular subject(尤指某人或某专题的)著作,文字作品◆His experiences in Morocco influenced his later writings.他在摩洛哥的经历影响了他后来的写作。◆the writings of Sun Tzu孙子的著作 see also writing ⇨ literature, write ⇨ write2■piece [countable] a single item of music, writing, poetry or art(音乐、写作、诗歌或艺术作品的)一支,一篇,一首,一件◆The orchestra performed pieces by Ravel and Prokofiev.管弦乐队演奏了拉威尔和普罗科菲耶夫的几支曲子。ⓘ You can have a piece of music/writing/poetry/art, but piece on its own usually means a piece of music, except in formal language and where the context is clear.可以说a piece of music/writing/poetry/art,但是piece单独使用时通常指一首音乐作品,除非用于正式文体或上下文语义非常清楚的情况◆Auditioning students are required to play a solo piece of their choice.试演的学生必须演奏一支自选的独奏曲。◆ (formal) They have some beautiful pieces(= paintings, drawings, etc.) in their home.他们家里有一些精美的艺术品。 see also piece ⇨ article➡ See also the entry for ⇨ song另见song条■masterpiece / /ˈmɑːstəpiːs; NAmEˈmæstərpiːs/ [countable] a work of art, literature, film, etc. that is an excellent, or the best, example of the artist's work(艺术、文学或电影等的)代表作,杰作,名著◆The work has been described as a literary masterpiece.这部作品被称作文学巨著。◆This is an excellent production of Verdi's masterpiece.这是威尔第代表作的出色演绎。◆Her work is a masterpiece of simplicity(= an excellent example of sth simple).她的作品是朴实风格的典范。■composition /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn; NAmEˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃn/ [countable] (formal) a piece of music, poetry or art(音乐、诗歌或艺术)作品◆one of Stravinsky's finest compositions斯特拉文斯基的佳作之一 see also compose ⇨ write2NOTE辨析 Work, piece or composition?Work emphasizes that sth has been created with effort by sb, and can be used to talk about any type of art, literature or music. Piece is often used to talk about shorter items of music. Composition is also mostly used to talk about music, but may also be used to talk about poetry and art. * work强调努力的成果,可以指任何种类的艺术、文学或音乐作品。piece常指短小的音乐作品。composition也多指音乐作品,但也可以指诗歌和艺术品。■ˌwork of ˈart(pluralworks of art) [countable] an object that has been created by an artist, especially a painting, drawing or statue艺术品(尤指油画、绘画或雕塑)◆A number of priceless works of art were stolen from the gallery.好几件珍贵的艺术品在美术馆被盗。■oeuvre /ˈɜːvrə/ / [singular] (from French, formal) all the works that have been created by a writer, artist or composer(作家、艺术家或作曲家的)全部作品◆She created an oeuvre that is both refreshing and overwhelming.她创作的艺术作品既清新宜人又不乏震撼力。
safe1
adjective
safe and well平安无恙a safe distance安全距离a safe investmentsafe ♦︎ OK ♦︎ all right ♦︎ in one piece ♦︎ unharmed ♦︎ out of harm's way ♦︎ unscathed ♦︎ unhurt ♦︎ alive and well ♦︎ secure ♦︎ uninjuredThese words all describe sb/sth that is protected from danger or harm or is not harmed, damaged or injured.这些词均表示处境安全、未受伤害或损坏。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆safe / secure from sth◆unharmed / unscathed / unhurt by sth◆to remain safe / OK / all right / in one piece / unharmed / unscathed / alive and well / secure◆to escape unharmed / unscathed / unhurt / uninjured◆apparently / completely safe / unharmed / unscathed / secure◆perfectly safe / OK / all right / secure◆otherwise OK / all right / unharmed / unhurt / secure■safe [not usually before noun] protected from any danger or harm; not hurt, damaged or lost处境(或情况)安全;未受伤害(或损害);未丢失◆The children are quite safe here.孩子们在这里十分安全。◆Will the car be safe parked in the road?汽车停在马路上安全吗?◆They aim to make the country safe from terrorist attacks.他们力图使国家免遭恐怖分子袭击。◆The girl was eventually found safe and well.那女孩最终平平安安地找回来了。◆They turned up safe and sound(= with no harm done to them).他们安然无恙地露面了。 see also safety ⇨ shelter▸safely
adverb
◆Let me know you've arrived safely.你平安到达后告诉我一声。◆The money is safely locked in a drawer.钱锁在抽屉里,不会出问题。■OK ( okay) [not usually before noun] (informal, spoken) safe; not hurt or ill平安;安然无恙◆Are you OK?你没事吧?◆Write and let me know you're OK.给我写信报个平安。◆She worries too much-I'll be perfectly OK.她过分担忧了-我会平安无事的。▸OK ( okay)
adverb
◆ (informal, spoken) Did they get there OK?他们平安到达了吗?■all ˈright [not usually before noun] (ratherinformal, spoken) safe; not hurt or ill平安;安然无恙◆I hope the kids are all right.我希望孩子们平安无事。◆He'll be perfectly all right, you'll see.你会看到他平平安安的。▸all ˈright
adverb
◆ (ratherinformal, spoken) Did they get there all right?他们平安到达了吗?NOTE辨析 OK or all right?There is no real difference in meaning between these words. Both are rather informal but OK is slightly more informal than all right.这两个词在含义上没有实质差别,二者都很不正式,但OK略比all right更不正式。➡ See also the entry for ⇨ well另见well条■in one ˈpiece
idiom
(ratherinformal) not injured or damaged, especially after a journey or dangerous experience(尤指旅行或经历危险之后)安然无恙◆She's had a bit of a shock, but she seems to be all in one piece.她受了点惊吓,但看上去安然无恙。■unharmed [not usually before noun] (not used in the comparative or superlative不用于比较级或最高级形式) not injured or damaged after a dangerous or frightening experience(经历危险或恐惧后)未受伤,未受损害◆He was released unharmed after being held hostage for three weeks.他被扣为人质三个星期之后安然获释。■out of harm's ˈway
idiom
in a safe place where sb/sth cannot be injured or damaged or cannot do any harm to sb/sth else在安全的地方;被隔离◆They sent the children to stay with their grandmother, where they would be out of harm's way.他们把孩子送到奶奶家去住,孩子在那里会很安全。◆She put the knife in a drawer, out of harm's way.为安全起见,她把刀放在抽屉里。■unscathed / /ʌnˈskeɪðd/ / [not before noun] (not used in the comparative or superlative不用于比较级或最高级形式) (ratherformal, written) not injured or damaged after a dangerous or frightening experience(经历危险或恐惧后)未受伤,未受损害◆Not many European cities survived the war unscathed.欧洲城市中幸免于战乱的没有几个。■unhurt [not before noun] (not used in the comparative or superlative不用于比较级或最高级形式) not hurt after an experience(经历某事后)未受伤害,平安无事◆He was bruised but otherwise unhurt.他除了一点淤伤之外没有受伤。OPPhurt ⇨ injured■aˌlive and ˈwell
idiom
alive and not injured, especially after being in a situation in which sb was worried that you might be harmed or killed or when sb did not know what had happened to you活着,未受伤(尤含关心他人安危之意)◆He turned up alive and well on my doorstep, after an absence of ten years.阔别十年之后,他毫发无损地出现在我家门前。◆ (ratherinformal) She's alive and well and living in Detroit.她还健在,住在底特律。■secure /sɪˈkjʊə(r); NAmEsəˈkjʊr/ (ratherformal) (of sth important or valuable) in a place or condition that means it cannot be affected or harmed by sth(重要或贵重物品)安全的,稳妥的◆Information must be stored so that it is secure from accidental deletion.资料必须存盘,这样才不至于不小心给删除。◆The roof was secure against the coming winter rains.屋顶很结实,可以抵御即将到来的冬雨。■uninjured [not usually before noun] not injured in any way, especially after being in danger(尤指经历危险后)安然无恙,毫无损伤◆They were shocked but otherwise uninjured.他们受惊了,但毫发无损。ⓘ Uninjured is not used before a noun, except nouns like arm, hand, leg, foot, etc., when one arm, etc. is injured and the other is not. * uninjured一般不用于名词前,但可用在arm、hand、leg、foot等名词前,指没受伤的那一只胳膊、手、腿、脚等◆He grasped the rope with his uninjured hand.他用没受伤的那只手抓住了绳子。OPPinjured ⇨ injuredNOTE辨析 Unharmed, unscathed, unhurt or uninjured?These words all mean 'not hurt after an experience'. Unharmed and unscathed both emphasize the dangerous, frightening or unpleasant nature of the experience; unhurt and uninjured are more factual in tone. Unharmed is often used when sb has been a prisoner and been released; either unharmed or unscathed is used when sb has managed to survive or escape.这些词都表示“在经历某事后安然无恙”。unharmed和unscathed都强调这种经历的危险、可怕与不快,unhurt和uninjured比较着重陈述事实。unharmed常用来表示某人被关押然后安然释放,unharmed或unscathed可用来表示某人幸免于难或成功逃脱。