例句 |
slide verb ⇨ slide (slide down a slope) ⇨ insert (slide sth into your pocket) ⇨ slip 1 (slide out of bed)slide noun ⇨ photograph slide verb slide ♦︎ roll ♦︎ glide ♦︎ sail ♦︎ cruise ♦︎ skate ♦︎ slither ♦︎ sweepThese words all mean to move smoothly and easily. 这些词均表示滑行、滑动。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to slide / roll / glide / sail / slither / sweep into / out of sth◆to slide / roll / glide / cruise / skate / slither along (sth)◆to slide / roll / glide / sail / cruise / sweep past (sth)◆to slide / roll / glide / skate / slither on sth◆to slide / roll / glide / slither to the floor / bottom, etc.■ slide (slid, slid) [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to move easily over a smooth or wet surface; to make sth move in this way 滑行;滑动;使滑动◆Make sure the drawers can slide in and out easily.务必使这几个抽屉推拉顺畅。◆A tear slid slowly down his pale cheek.一滴眼泪顺着他那苍白的面颊慢慢滑落下来。◆The automatic doors slid open as we approached.我们走近时,自动门打开了。◆She slid her hand along the rail.她把手搭在栏杆上滑动着。■ roll [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to move smoothly across a surface, especially on wheels; to make sth do this (尤指在轮子上)滚动;使滚动◆The car began to roll back down the hill.汽车开始倒着往山下滑行。◆Tanks rolled triumphantly into the city.坦克耀武扬威地驶进城里。◆A tear rolled down her cheek.一滴眼泪顺着她的面颊滚落下来。◆He rolled the trolley across the hall.他推着手推车穿过大厅。■ glide [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) to move smoothly and quietly, especially as though it takes no effort (尤指似乎不费力地)滑行,滑动,掠过◆Swans went gliding past.几只天鹅滑行而过。◆The dancers glided smoothly across the floor.舞蹈演员在地板上轻盈滑过。■ sail [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move quickly, easily and smoothly in a particular direction, especially in the air (尤指在空中)掠,飘,飞过◆The ball sailed over the goalkeeper's head.球从守门员头顶上飞过。◆White clouds sailed across the sky.朵朵白云在天空飘过。■ cruise / /kruːz/ / [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (of a car, plane or other vehicle) to travel smoothly at a steady speed (汽车、飞机等交通工具)以平稳的速度行驶◆The plane was cruising at 40 000 feet.飞机在4万英尺的高空平飞。◆I was cruising comfortably along the main highway.当时我正驾车沿着主干道舒适平稳地行驶。■ skate [intransitive] to move across ice on skates (= boots with thin metal blades on the bottom) 滑冰;溜冰◆That afternoon we went skating on the lake.那天下午我们到湖上滑冰去了。■ slither / /ˈslɪðə(r)/ / [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move across a surface smoothly, usually close to or on the ground and often twisting from side to side 滑行;蛇行;爬行◆The snake slithered away as we approached.我们一靠近,蛇就爬走了。■ sweep (swept, swept) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move somewhere quickly and smoothly, especially in a way that impresses or is intended to impress other people 步态轻盈地走;大模大样地走◆Without another word, she swept out of the room.她没再说话,大模大样地走出了房间。 insert verb insert ♦︎ slip ♦︎ slide ♦︎ tuck ♦︎ load ♦︎ slotThese words all mean to put sth into sth else. 这些词均表示插入、塞入。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to insert / slide / tuck / load / slot sth in / into sth◆to insert / slot sth between A and B◆to slip / slide / tuck sth under sth◆to insert / slip / slide / tuck / slot sth quickly into sth◆to insert / slide / tuck sth carefully / gently into sth■ insert /ɪnˈsɜːt; NAmE ɪnˈsɜːrt/ [transitive] (rather formal) to put sth into sth else or between two things 插入;嵌入◆Insert coins into the slot and press for a ticket.把硬币放进投币口,按钮取票。◆He winced as the doctor inserted the needle.医生把针头插进去时他疼得龇牙咧嘴。◆She picked up a knife and inserted it between the top of the drawer and the desk.她拿起一把刀插进抽屉顶部和桌子之间的缝隙里。ⓘ Insert is used especially when there is just a narrow space for sth to fit into. * insert尤指插入狭窄的空间。▸ insertion /ɪnˈsɜːʃn; NAmE ɪnˈsɜːrʃn/ noun [uncountable, countable] ◆An examination is carried out before the insertion of the tube.插入导管前先进行检查。■ slip (-pp-) [transitive] to give sth to sb or put sth somewhere quickly, quietly or secretly 迅速放置;悄悄塞给;偷偷放◆Anna slipped her hand into his.安娜悄悄把手伸过去,让他握住。◆He slipped the letter back into its envelope.他把信偷偷放回信封。◆They'd slipped some money to the guards.他们悄悄塞给卫兵一些钱。■ slide (slid, slid) [transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move sth quickly and quietly, for example in order not to be noticed 使快速且安静地移动(以便不引起注意)◆The man slid the money quickly into his pocket.那男人很快把钱塞进自己的口袋。◆ (figurative) He slid a shy look at Claire.他害羞地瞥了克莱尔一眼。NOTE 辨析 Slip or slide?These words are very close in meaning and use. Slip emphasizes that sth is being done secretly. Slide emphasizes that sth is done with a smooth movement. Often either word can be used. 这两个词在含义和用法上很相近。slip强调动作在暗中进行,slide强调动作平稳流畅。两个词常可通用◆He slipped / slid the money into his pocket.他很快地把钱塞进自己的口袋。It is more usual to use slip to talk about giving sth to sb secretly. * slip多用来指把某物偷偷塞给某人◆They slid some money to the guards. ■ tuck [transitive] to put sth into a small space, especially in order to hide it or keep it safe or comfortable 把⋯塞进狭窄的空间;把⋯藏入;收藏◆The letter had been tucked under a pile of papers.那封信压在了一摞文件下面。◆He sat with his legs tucked up under him.他盘腿坐着。■ load [transitive] to put sth into a weapon, camera or other piece of equipment so that it can be used 把⋯装入(武器、照相机等装置)◆She loaded the camera with film.她往照相机里装了胶卷。◆Is the gun loaded?那支枪装上子弹了吗?■ slot (-tt-) [transitive, intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to put sth into a space that is available or designed for it; to fit into such a space 投放;插入;(被)塞进;(被)装入◆The bed comes in sections which can be quickly slotted together.这种床以散件出售,很快就可以组装起来。◆The dishwasher slots neatly between the other units.洗碗机刚好可以放在其他组件之间。 slip1 verb slip away quietly 悄悄溜走slip on the ice/slip out of your hand 在冰上滑倒;从手里滑落slip ♦︎ creep ♦︎ sneak ♦︎ slink ♦︎ tiptoe ♦︎ prowl ♦︎ slide ♦︎ padThese words all mean to move somewhere quietly, especially in order not to be noticed. 这些词均表示悄悄地或偷偷摸摸地移动。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to slip / creep / sneak / slink / tiptoe / slide / pad away / in / out◆to creep / sneak / prowl / pad around / about◆to slip / creep / sneak / tiptoe up to sb / sth◆to creep / sneak up on sb◆to creep / tiptoe (somewhere) quietly◆to slip / creep / pad (somewhere) silently■ slip (-pp-) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to go somewhere quickly and quietly, especially without being noticed 悄悄疾行;溜◆The ship slipped into the harbour at night.船在夜间悄然进港。◆I slipped away before the end of the performance.演出还没结束我就悄悄溜走了。■ creep (crept, crept) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move slowly, quietly and carefully because you do not want to be seen or heard 悄悄地缓慢行进;蹑手蹑脚地移动◆The cat was creeping stealthily through the long grass.那只猫正悄无声息地慢慢爬过高高的草丛。◆Don't creep up on me like that!别那样蹑手蹑脚地靠近我!■ sneak [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) (usually disapproving) to go somewhere secretly, trying to avoid being seen 偷偷地走;溜◆I caught him trying to sneak in without paying.他企图不付钱就溜进来,被我抓个正着。NOTE 辨析 Slip or sneak?You sneak into/out of a place because you do not want to be seen, often because you are doing sth wrong. You slip into/out of a place either because you do not want to be seen or because you do not want to disturb people, but it does not usually suggest that you are doing anything wrong. * sneak into/out of常表示因为正在做坏事,不想被人发现而溜进或溜出某处;slip into/out of既可表示因怕被人发现,也可表示因不想打扰别人而溜进或溜出某处,但通常并不意味着做坏事。■ slink (slunk, slunk) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move somewhere very quietly and slowly, especially because you are ashamed, afraid or do not want to be seen (尤指因羞愧、害怕或不愿让人看见)偷偷摸摸地走,躲躲闪闪地走,溜◆She slunk out of the room, feeling like a criminal.她溜出了房间,感觉自己像个罪犯似的。■ tiptoe / /ˈtɪptəʊ; NAmE ˈtɪptoʊ/ [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to walk on your toes, so that you don't make any noise 踮着脚走;蹑手蹑脚地走◆I tiptoed over to the window.我踮着脚走到窗前。■ prowl /praʊl/ / [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常与副词或介词连用) (of an animal) to move quietly and carefully around an area, especially when hunting; (of a person) to move quietly and carefully around an area, especially with the intention of committing a crime (动物为捕猎或人图谋不轨)潜行,徘徊◆Wolves were prowling around outside.狼正在外面四处潜行。◆He prowled the streets, looking for likely victims.他鬼鬼祟祟地在大街上徘徊,寻找下手的目标。■ slide (slid, slid) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to move somewhere quickly, quietly and smoothly 快捷而悄声地移动◆He slid into bed.他不声不响地钻进被子。◆She slid out while no one was looking.她趁着没人注意溜了出去。■ pad (-dd-) [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to walk with quiet regular steps, often without shoes or on a soft surface (常指不穿鞋或在柔软表面上)蹑手蹑脚地走◆The girl padded barefoot over to the window.那女孩光着脚蹑手蹑脚地走到窗前。 photograph noun ➡ See also the entry for ⇨ picture 另见picture条photograph ♦︎ picture ♦︎ photo ♦︎ shot ♦︎ slide ♦︎ snapshot/snap ♦︎ printThese are all words for a picture that has been made using a camera. 这些词均表示照片。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a colour photograph / picture / photo / slide / snap / print◆to take a photograph / picture / photo / shot / snapshot◆a photograph / picture / photo / shot / slide / snapshot shows sb / sth■ photograph [countable] a picture that has been made using a camera 照片;相片◆aerial / satellite photographs飞机航拍/卫星照片◆Please enclose a recent passport-sized photograph of yourself.请附寄一张近照,护照相片大小的。◆I spent the morning taking photographs of the city.我用了一上午拍摄这座城市的照片。 see also photograph ⇨ record verb 2 ■ picture [countable] a photograph 照片;相片◆We had our picture taken in front of the hotel.我们在酒店前照了相。◆His picture appeared in the local paper.他的照片上了当地的报纸。▸ picture verb [transitive, usually passive] ◆She is pictured here (= shown in a picture) with her parents.这张是她和父母在一起的照片。■ photo [countable] (rather informal) a photograph 照片;相片◆a colour / black-and-white / passport photo彩照;黑白照;护照照片◆a photo album相册◆Stand there and I'll take your photo.站那儿,我给你拍张照。NOTE 辨析 Photograph, picture or photo?These words all have the same meaning. Photograph is slightly more formal and photo is slightly less formal. Picture is used especially in the context of photographs in newspapers, magazines and books. In American English it is more common to talk about taking pictures, although take photographs/photos is also used. 这几个词的词义相同。photograph略显正式,photo略显非正式。picture尤指报纸、杂志和书籍中的照片。在美式英语中,尽管也用take photographs/photos,但taking pictures较常用。■ shot [countable] a photograph 照片;相片◆I tried to get a shot of him in the water.我试着给他在水里拍了张照片。◆publicity shots宣传照ⓘ Shot often places more emphasis on the process of taking the photograph, rather than the finished picture. * shot常强调拍照过程,而不是照片本身。■ slide [countable] a small piece of film held in a frame that can be shown on a screen when you shine a light through it 幻灯片◆a talk with colour slides用彩色幻灯片作辅助的讲话◆a slide show / projector幻灯放映;幻灯机■ snapshot /ˈsnæpʃɒt; NAmE ˈsnæpʃɑːt/ (BrE also , informal snap) [countable] an informal photograph that is taken quickly, usually with a small, hand-held camera and not by a professional photographer (尤指非专业摄影师拍的、抢拍的)照片◆snapshots of the children孩子们的照片◆ (BrE) She showed us her holiday snaps.她给我们看了她度假时拍的照片。■ print [countable] a copy of a photograph that is produced from film or from a digital camera (用底片或数字图像洗印的)照片◆How many sets of prints would you like?你要洗印多少套照片?◆a colour print彩色照片 see also print ⇨ picture ▸ print verb [transitive] ◆I'm having the pictures developed and printed.我去把照片洗印出来。 |